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Ignition of a granular propellant bed

Journal Article · · Combustion and Flame
;  [1]
  1. Defence Science and Technology Organization, Salisbury, South Australia (Australia)

An experimental and theoretical study is reported on the ignition process of a low vulnerability ammunition (LOVA) propellant bed in a 127-mm (5-in) bore gun charge. The theoretical investigation was with a two-phase flow interior ballistics code and the model predictions showed the marked influence the igniter system can have on pressure wave development, flame spreading, and the overall interior ballistics performance. A number of different igniter systems were investigated in an empty and propellant-filled gun simulator. Pressure, flame spreading, and high-speed film records were used to analyze the ignition/combustion event. The model predictions for flame spreading were confirmed qualitatively by the experimental data. Full-scale instrumented gun firings were conducted with the optimized igniter design. Pressure waves were not detected in the charge during the firings. Model predictions on overall interior ballistics performance agreed well with the firing data.

OSTI ID:
367841
Journal Information:
Combustion and Flame, Journal Name: Combustion and Flame Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 106; ISSN CBFMAO; ISSN 0010-2180
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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