Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Measuring thermal conductivity of fluids containing oxide nanoparticles

Journal Article · · Journal of Heat Transfer
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2825978· OSTI ID:361749
 [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. Kyonggi Univ., Suwon (Korea, Republic of). Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
  2. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)

Oxide nanofluids were produced and their thermal conductivities were measured by a transient hot-wire method. The experimental results show that these nanofluids, containing a small amount of nanoparticles, have substantially higher thermal conductivities than the same liquids without nanoparticles. Comparisons between experiments and the Hamilton and Crosser model show that the model can predict the thermal conductivity of nanofluids containing large agglomerated Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} particles. However, the model appears to be inadequate for nanofluids containing CuO particles. This suggests that not only particle shape but size is considered to be dominant in enhancing the thermal conductivity of nanofluids.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
361749
Journal Information:
Journal of Heat Transfer, Journal Name: Journal of Heat Transfer Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 121; ISSN 0022-1481; ISSN JHTRAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

The role of interfacial layers in the enhanced thermal conductivity of nanofluids : a renovated Hamilton-Crosser model.
Journal Article · Sun Aug 01 00:00:00 EDT 2004 · J. Nanoparticle Res. · OSTI ID:961406

A Study on Thermal Conductivity and Stability of Nanofluids Containing Chemically Synthesized Nanoparticles for Advanced Thermal Applications
Journal Article · Wed Aug 15 00:00:00 EDT 2018 · Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance · OSTI ID:22860322

Particle shape effects on thermo-physical properties of alumina nanofluids.
Journal Article · Mon Jul 06 00:00:00 EDT 2009 · J. Appl. Phys. · OSTI ID:1009332