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Collisional perturbation of states in atomic ytterbium by helium and neon

Journal Article · · Physical Review A
; ; ; ; ;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3];  [4]
  1. Physics Department, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720-7300 (United States)
  2. Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)
  3. Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520 (United States)
  4. Center for Beam Physics, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)

Results of an investigation of collisional deexcitation of the metastable 6s6p&hthinsp;{sup 3}P{sub 0} state in atomic ytterbium by helium and neon buffer gases are reported. We find upper limits for the quenching cross sections to be {sigma}{sub He}{lt}13{times}10{sup {minus}22}&hthinsp;cm{sup 2} and {sigma}{sub Ne}{lt}8{times}10{sup {minus}22}&hthinsp;cm{sup 2}. The small cross sections may allow an ytterbium parity nonconservation experiment to be performed in a vapor cell. We have also measured the pressure broadening and shift of the 6s6p&hthinsp;{sup 3}P{sub 0}{r_arrow}6s7s&hthinsp;{sup 3}S{sub 1} and 6s{sup 2}&hthinsp;{sup 1}S{sub 0}{r_arrow}6s6p&hthinsp;{sup 3}P{sub 1} transitions by helium and neon. {copyright} {ital 1999} {ital The American Physical Society}

OSTI ID:
361599
Journal Information:
Physical Review A, Journal Name: Physical Review A Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 60; ISSN 1050-2947; ISSN PLRAAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English