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Title: Body burden levels of dioxin, furans, and PCBs among frequent consumers of Great Lakes sport fish

Journal Article · · Environmental Research
; ; ;  [1];  [2]; ;  [3]
  1. Bureau of Environmental Health, Madison, WI (United States). Wisconsin Div. of Public Health
  2. Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI (United States). Dept. of Preventive Medicine
  3. National Center for Environmental Health, Atlanta, GA (United States)

Dioxins, furans, and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) are toxic, persist in the environment, and bioaccumulate to concentrations that can be harmful to humans. The Health Departments of five GL states, Wisconsin, Michigan, Ohio, Illinois, and Indiana, formed a consortium to study body burden levels of chemical residues in fish consumers of Lakes Michigan, Huron, and Erie. In Fall 1993, a telephone survey was administered to sport angler households to obtain fish consumption habits and demographics. A blood sample was obtained from a portion of the study subjects. One hundred serum samples were analyzed for 8 dioxin, 10 furan, and 4 coplanar PCB congeners. Multiple linear regression was conducted to assess the predictability of the following covariates: GL sport fish species, age, BMI, gender, years sport fish consumed, and lake. Median total dioxin toxic equivalents (TEq), total furan TEq, and total coplanar PCB TEq were higher among all men than all women (P = 0.0001). Lake trout, salmon, age, BMI, and gender were significant regression predictors of log (total coplanar PCBs). Lake trout, age, gender, and lake were significant regression predictors of log (total furans). Age was the only significant predictor of total dioxin levels.

OSTI ID:
355599
Report Number(s):
CONF-9705313-; ISSN 0013-9351; TRN: IM9931%%119
Journal Information:
Environmental Research, Vol. 80, Issue 2Pt2; Conference: Health conference `97, Montreal (Canada), 12-15 May 1997; Other Information: PBD: Feb 1999
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English