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Title: Aggregation of complexes formed in the extraction of selected metal cations by P,P{prime}-di(2-ethylhexyl) methanediphosphonic acid

Journal Article · · Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange
; ;  [1];  [2]
  1. Argonne National Lab., IL (United States)
  2. Loyola Univ., Chicago, IL (United States). Dept. of Chemistry

The aggregation of several metal complexes formed during solvent extraction with P,P{prime}-di(2-ethylhexyl) methanediphosphonic acid, H{sub 2}DEH[MDP], in deuterated toluene, has been investigated by small angle neutron scattering (SANS). The SANS results show that the Ca(II)-, Al(III)-, La(III)- and Nd(III)-H{sub 2}DEH[MDP] compounds exhibit little or no tendency to aggregate. Uranyl complexes of H{sub 2}DEH[MDP] at high metal loading form small aggregates with an aggregation number of approximately 14. This behavior is in sharp contrast with the Th(IV)-H{sub 2}DEH[MDP] system which forms large aggregates in the organic phase under high metal loading conditions. The aggregation behavior of the various metal-H{sub 2}DEH[MDP] compounds is discussed in light of the information obtained from earlier solvent extraction, vapor pressure osmometry, and infrared spectroscopy studies.

Research Organization:
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
W-31109-ENG-38
OSTI ID:
343782
Journal Information:
Solvent Extraction and Ion Exchange, Vol. 17, Issue 1; Other Information: PBD: Jan 1999
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English