Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Low-level waste disposal in highly populated areas

Conference ·
OSTI ID:334059
; ;  [1]
  1. NAGRA-Swiss National Cooperative for the Storage of Radioactive Waste, Baden (Switzerland)

Nuclear-generated electricity supplies almost 40% of the demand in Switzerland (the rest being hydro-power). Allowing for a certain reserve and assuming an operational life-time of 40 years for each reactor, and taking into account wastes from decommissioning and from medicine, industry and research, the total amount of low-level radioactive waste to be disposed of is about 175,000 m{sup 3}. Since there are no unpopulated areas in Switzerland, and since Swiss Federal Law specifies that the safety of disposal may not depend upon supervision of the repository, no shallow-land burial has been foreseen, even for short-lived low-level waste. Instead, geological disposal in a mined cavern system with access through a horizontal tunnel was selected as the best way of meeting the requirements and ensuring the necessary public acceptance.

Research Organization:
EG and G Idaho, Inc., Idaho Falls, ID (United States). National Low-Level Waste Management Program
OSTI ID:
334059
Report Number(s):
CONF-890854--Vol.2; ON: DE98050436
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English