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In-tube boiling heat transfer enhancement of R-123 using the EHD technique

Conference ·
OSTI ID:33299
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Maryland, College Park, MD (United States)
The applicability of the electrohydrodynamic (EHD) technique for in-tube boiling heat transfer enhancement of R-123 was investigated experimentally. The test rig consisted of a tube-in-tube heat exchanger with hot water flowing in the outer tube and the test refrigerant flowing in the inner tube. The experiment utilized a stainless steel cylindrical electrode with an outer diameter (OD) of 3 mm (0.118 in.) placed coaxially in the test section, which was a 1.22 m (4 ft) long, smooth, stainless steel tube with an inner diameter of 9.4 mm (0.37 in.). The experiments were performed as a function of parametric values of inlet quality, heat flux, and mass flux. It was found that R-123 exhibits an excellent response to the EHD effect. An increase in the heat transfer coefficient of as high as 550% was obtained when compared to the base case (absence of EHD effect). In the worst case, the electrical power consumption penalty was found to be less than 0.27% of the corresponding test section`s heat transfer rate.
OSTI ID:
33299
Report Number(s):
CONF-9406105--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English