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Comparison of numerical predictions of horizontal nonisothermal jet in a room with three turbulence models -- {kappa}-{epsilon} EVM, ASM, and DSM

Conference ·
OSTI ID:33290
; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of Tokyo (Japan). Inst. of Industrial Science

A three-dimensional nonisothermal jet in a room is analyzed numerically by the standard {kappa}-{epsilon} eddy viscosity model (EVM) and two second-moment closure models-the algebraic stress model (ASM) (Hossain and Rodi 1982) and the differential stress model (DSM) (Launder et al. 1975). Numerical results given by these turbulence models are compared with experimental results, and the prediction errors existing in the results are examined, thus clarifying the relative structural differences between the {kappa}-{epsilon} EVM and the second-moment closure models. Since the second moment closure models clearly manifest the turbulence structures of the flow field, they are more accurate than the {kappa}-{epsilon} EVM. A small difference between the DSM and the ASM -- one based on an inappropriate approximation of the convection and diffusion terms in the Reynolds stress transport equations in the ASM -- is also observed.

OSTI ID:
33290
Report Number(s):
CONF-9406105--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English