Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Neutrino-induced deuteron disintegration experiment

Journal Article · · Physical Review, C
; ; ; ; ;  [1];  [2]; ;  [3]
  1. University of California, Irvine, California 92697 (United States)
  2. LAPP, F-74941 Annecy-le-Vieux (France)
  3. Kurchatov Institute, Moscow (Russia)
Cross sections for the disintegration of the deuteron via neutral-current (NCD) and charged-current (CCD) interactions with reactor antineutrinos ({bar {nu}}{sub e}d{r_arrow}{bar {nu}}{sub e}pn and {bar {nu}}{sub e}d{r_arrow}e{sup +}nn) are measured to be 6.08{plus_minus}0.77{times}10{sup {minus}45} cm{sup 2} and 9.83{plus_minus}2.04{times}10{sup {minus}45} cm{sup 2} per neutrino, respectively, in excellent agreement with current calculations. Since the experimental NCD value depends upon the CCD value, if we use the theoretical value for the CCD reaction, we obtain the improved value of 5.98{plus_minus}0.54{times}10{sup {minus}45} for the NCD cross section. The neutral-current reaction allows a unique measurement of the isovector{endash}axial vector coupling constant in the hadronic weak interaction, {beta}. In the standard model, this constant is predicted to be exactly 1, independent of the Weinberg angle. We measure a value of {beta}{sup 2}=1.01{plus_minus}0.16. Using the above improved value for the NCD cross section, {beta}{sup 2} becomes 0.99{plus_minus}0.10. {copyright} {ital 1999} {ital The American Physical Society}
OSTI ID:
322019
Journal Information:
Physical Review, C, Journal Name: Physical Review, C Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 59; ISSN 0556-2813; ISSN PRVCAN
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English