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Strongly Asymmetric Tricriticality of Quenched Random-Field Systems

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
;  [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 (United States)
  2. Feza Guersey Research Center for Basic Sciences, Cengelkoey, Istanbul 81220 (Turkey)
  3. Department of Physics, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul 80626 (Turkey)

In view of the recently seen dramatic effect of quenched random bonds on tricritical systems, we have conducted a renormalization-group study on the effect of quenched random magnetic fields on the tricritical phase diagram of the spin-1 Ising model in d=3 . We find that random fields convert first-order phase transitions into second-order phase transitions more effectively than random bonds. The coexistence region is extremely flat, attesting to an unusually small tricritical exponent {beta}{sub u} . The random-field phase diagram is strikingly asymmetric. To accommodate this asymmetry, the second-order boundary exhibits reentrance. {copyright} {ital 1999} {ital The American Physical Society}

DOE Contract Number:
FG02-92ER45473
OSTI ID:
321995
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 12 Vol. 82; ISSN 0031-9007; ISSN PRLTAO
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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