Spin physics: A new twist on heavy-ion experiments at RHIC
Conference
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OSTI ID:307894
Operation of RHIC with two beams of highly polarized protons (70%, either longitudinal or transverse) at high luminosity L = 2 {center_dot} 10{sup 32} cm{sup -2} sec{sup -1} for two months/year will allow high statistics studies of polarization phenomena in the perturbative region of hard scattering where both QCD and ElectroWeak theory make detailed predictions for polarization effects. The collision c.m. energy, {radical}s = 50--500 GeV, represents a new domain for the study of spin. Direct photon production will be used to measure the gluon polarization in the polarized proton. A new twist comes from W-boson production which is expected to be 100% parity violating and will thus allow measurements of flavor separated quark and antiquark (u, {anti u}, d, {anti d}) polarization distributions. Searches for parity violation in strong interaction processes such as jet and leading particle production will be a sensitive way to look for new physics beyond the standard model, one possibility being quark substructure.
- Research Organization:
- Brookhaven National Lab., Upton, NY (US)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (US)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC02-98CH10886
- OSTI ID:
- 307894
- Report Number(s):
- BNL--65918; CONF-9806172--; ON: DE99001505
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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