Properties of ZnTe:Cu thin films and CdS/CdTe/ZnTe solar cells
- Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO (United States). Dept. of Physics
The effects of Cu doping and post-deposition annealing on the properties of ZnTe thin films and CdS/CdTe solar cells with the ZnTe:Cu/Au back contact were investigated. The structural, compositional, and electrical properties of ZnTe films were studied systematically using x-ray diffraction (XRD), electron microprobe analysis, atomic force microscopy (AFM), electrical resistivity and Hall effect measurements. ZnTe films with Cu concentrations of 1--6 at.% were used successfully as a back contact layer, providing fill factors over 0.70. The stability of CdTe/ZnTe/Au cells under accelerated temperature stress tests was investigated. I-V and C-V measurements, scanning Auger electron spectroscopy (AES) and X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (XPS) were used to clarify possible degradation mechanisms. Significant Cu and Te diffusion into Au layer and Au diffusion into ZnTe were observed after annealing.
- Sponsoring Organization:
- National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO (United States)
- OSTI ID:
- 302525
- Report Number(s):
- CONF-970953--
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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