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Remediation at a marine Superfund site: Surficial sediment PCB congener concentration, composition, and redistribution

Journal Article · · Environmental Science and Technology
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/es980413o· OSTI ID:302248
;  [1];  [2]
  1. Environmental Protection Agency, Narragansett, RI (United States). Atlantic Ecology Div.
  2. Univ. of Rhode Island, Narragansett, RI (United States). Graduate School of Oceanography
New Bedford Harbor (NBH) is an estuary severely contaminated with polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) and is undergoing a multistage Superfund remediation. A long-term monitoring program was developed to assess the effectiveness of this remediation. Seventy-two stations were monitored in the harbor and in adjacent Buzzards Bay. Sediments were collected at each station before and after the initial remedial phase (the hot spot removal), and the concentrat ions of 18 PCB congeners were quantified. A qualitative graphical technique was combined with exploratory statistical techniques to examine the spatial and temporal variability in concentrations of PCBs and proportions of the congeners. The combination of the two techniques with PCB congener ratios revealed subtle changes after remediation that were not evident by a more traditional statistical analysis of total PCB concentrations. Although major redistributions of contaminated sediments were confined to the immediate vicinity of remedial activities, there is evidence that low molecular weight PCBs were transported farther.
OSTI ID:
302248
Journal Information:
Environmental Science and Technology, Journal Name: Environmental Science and Technology Journal Issue: 22 Vol. 32; ISSN ESTHAG; ISSN 0013-936X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English