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Advanced Catalysts for Olefin Synthesis: Copper(II) Quinoline-Fused Oxazolidines in Alcohol Dehydration

Journal Article · · Journal of Organic Chemistry
The new copper(II) catalyst [Cu(QFOX)- (CH3CN)][OTf]2 has been synthesized and found to be active for alcohol dehydration to give olefins at 120 °C with a 1% catalyst loading (QFOX = di-2-quinolinyl-fused-oxazolidine). Benzylic, allylic, and tertiary alcohols are all dehydrated. In some cases, ethers are observed to be produced, but these are re-entrained into the catalytic cycle. Unactivated secondary alcohols are also dehydrated. Similar catalysts employing MnII, FeII, CoII, and NiII were also synthesized but showed reduced dehydration activity compared to the copper(II) derivative. A CuI analog was also prepared but did not show improved dehydration activity.
Research Organization:
University of Rochester, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division (CSGB)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0020230
OSTI ID:
3014209
Journal Information:
Journal of Organic Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Organic Chemistry Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 91; ISSN 0022-3263; ISSN 1520-6904
Publisher:
American Chemical SocietyCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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