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Search for Quasiparticle Scattering in the Quark-Gluon Plasma with Jet Splittings in 𝑝⁢𝑝 and Pb-Pb Collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{NN}}$$ = 5.02 TeV

Journal Article · · Physical Review Letters
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  41. Gauhati University
  42. HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics
  43. University of Liverpool
  44. Lund University Department of Physics
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  47. Université de Strasbourg
  48. Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa
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  59. Sofia University
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  61. Stefan Meyer Institut für Subatomare Physik (SMI)
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  131. Helsinki Institute of Physics (HIP)
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  147. Politecnico di Bari and Sezione INFN
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  149. National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
  150. Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
  151. Central China Normal University; Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg
  152. Central China Normal University; Université Clermont Auvergne
  153. Central China Normal University; INFN
The ALICE Collaboration reports measurements of the large relative transverse momentum (𝑘𝑇) component of jet substructure in 𝑝⁢𝑝 and Pb-Pb collisions at center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair $$\sqrt{s_{NN}}$$ = 5.02  TeV. Enhancement in the yield of such large-𝑘T emissions in head-on Pb-Pb collisions is predicted to arise from partonic scattering with quasiparticles of the quark-gluon plasma. The analysis utilizes charged-particle jets reconstructed by the anti-𝑘T algorithm with resolution parameter 𝑅 = 0.2 in the transverse-momentum interval 60 < 𝑝T,ch,jet < 80  GeV/𝑐. The soft drop and dynamical grooming algorithms are used to identify high transverse momentum splittings in the jet shower. Comparison of measurements in Pb-Pb and 𝑝⁢𝑝 collisions shows medium-induced narrowing, corresponding to yield suppression of high-𝑘𝑇 splittings, in contrast to the expectation of yield enhancement due to quasiparticle scattering. The measurements are compared to theoretical model calculations incorporating jet modification due to jet-medium interactions (“jet quenching”), both with and without quasiparticle scattering effects. These measurements provide new insight into the underlying mechanisms and theoretical modeling of jet quenching.
Research Organization:
European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva (Switzerland); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Yale University, New Haven, CT (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Academy of Finland; Czech Science Foundation; European Research Council; US Department of Energy; USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP) (SC-25); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Contributing Organization:
ALICE Collaboration
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231; SC0004168
Other Award/Contract Number:
23-07499S
346327
346328
PMU-B B05F650021
950692
OSTI ID:
3011796
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 3007104
Journal Information:
Physical Review Letters, Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 135; ISSN 1079-7114; ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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