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Neptunium (V) Solubility in WIPP Brine: Presence and Absence of WIPP-Relevant Organic and Inorganic Ligands

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/2999875· OSTI ID:2999875
 [1]
  1. Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)

The oxidation state and solubility of neptunium (Np) in 5 M NaCl and high ionic strength synthetic WIPP (Waste Isolation Pilot Plant) brines were systematically investigated as a function of pCH+ (7-11) in the presence and absence of WIPP-relevant organic ligands, including EDTA (Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), oxalate, citrate, and acetate, as well as inorganic ligands such as borate and carbonate at a temperature of 23 ± 2°C. This study was conducted through long-term batch solubility experiments spanning approximately 950 days, using an undersaturation approach. A comprehensive set of experimental and spectroscopic techniques, including UV-VIS-NIR spectroscopy and Np LIII-edge X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS), was employed to identify the solubility-controlling Np solid phases and the predominant aqueous Np species present in the samples.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
89233218CNA000001
OSTI ID:
2999875
Report Number(s):
LA-UR--25-30095
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English