Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Interplay between Chiro-Optical and Spin Transport Properties in Chiral CdSe Quantum Dots

Journal Article · · ACS Nano

The chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS) effect offers compelling approaches for manipulating spin-dependent processes in both chemistry and physics, yet the physical mechanism(s) underpinning CISS are still debated. Here we present a study of structure−property relationships in chiral quantum dot assemblies to identify attributes of CISS-based phenomena. Our results show that the circular dichroism (CD) strength of chiral CdSe quantum dots’ primary exciton transition correlates with two CISS properties, the propensity to transmit pure spin currents and to produce spin-polarized charge currents. While the spin-polarized charge current reverses its sign with a change in the polarity of the CD signal, the pure spin current transport does not. The trends in both transport types can be rationalized in terms of chirality-induced splitting of spin sub-bands, which are modulated by chiral symmetry breaking under charge transport through the CdSe quantum dots.

Research Organization:
North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Air Force Office of Scientific Research; USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0020992
OSTI ID:
2999013
Journal Information:
ACS Nano, Journal Name: ACS Nano Journal Issue: 39 Vol. 19; ISSN 1936-086X; ISSN 1936-0851
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (48)

Theory of Chirality Induced Spin Selectivity: Progress and Challenges journal February 2022
Chiral Van Der Waals Superlattices for Enhanced Spin‐Selective Transport and Spin‐Dependent Electrocatalytic Performance journal October 2023
Insights into the Mechanism of Chiral‐Induced Spin Selectivity: The Effect of Magnetic Field Direction and Temperature journal May 2024
Hybrid Chiral MoS2 Layers for Spin‐Polarized Charge Transport and Spin‐Dependent Electrocatalytic Applications journal April 2022
Spin‐Selective Charge Transport in Lead‐Free Chiral Perovskites: The Key towards High‐Anisotropy in Circularly‐Polarized Light Detection journal November 2022
Spin polarization through axially chiral linkers: Length dependence and correlation with the dissymmetry factor journal March 2023
Benchmarking Chiral Induced Spin Selectivity Measurements ‐ Towards Meaningful Comparisons of Chiral Biomolecule Spin Polarizations journal September 2022
Single Nanoparticle Magnetic Spin Memristor journal June 2018
Spin Selectivity in Chiral Hybrid Cobalt Halide Films with Ultrasmooth Surface journal November 2022
Unusual magnetic behavior in a chiral-based magnetic memory device journal January 2016
Chirality-Induced Spin Selectivity in Composite Materials: A Device Perspective journal April 2024
Chiral Induced Spin Selectivity journal February 2024
Fast Energy Transfer in CdSe Quantum Dot Layered Structures: Controlling Coupling with Covalent-Bond Organic Linkers journal February 2018
Controlling Chemical Selectivity in Electrocatalysis with Chiral CuO-Coated Electrodes journal January 2019
Chirality-Induced Spin–Orbit Coupling, Spin Transport, and Natural Optical Activity in Hybrid Organic–Inorganic Perovskites journal September 2020
Spin-Exciton Delocalization Enhancement in Multilayer Chiral Linker/Quantum Dot Structures journal June 2019
Chiral Molecule-Enhanced Extinction Ratios of Quantum Dots Coupled to Random Plasmonic Structures journal February 2018
Optical Multilevel Spin Bit Device Using Chiral Quantum Dots journal November 2020
Metal Organic Spin Transistor journal October 2021
Dimensional and Doping Engineering of Chiral Perovskites with Enhanced Spin Selectivity for Green Emissive Spin Light-Emitting Diodes journal May 2024
Spin Selective Charge Transport through Cysteine Capped CdSe Quantum Dots journal June 2016
Probing the Interaction of Quantum Dots with Chiral Capping Molecules Using Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy journal November 2016
Spin-Polarized Photoemission from Chiral CuO Catalyst Thin Films journal August 2022
Effect of Chiral Ligand Concentration and Binding Mode on Chiroptical Activity of CdSe/CdS Quantum Dots journal November 2019
Optical Activity and Chiral Memory of Thiol-Capped CdTe Nanocrystals journal July 2009
Similar Topological Origin of Chiral Centers in Organic and Nanoscale Inorganic Structures: Effect of Stabilizer Chirality on Optical Isomerism and Growth of CdTe Nanocrystals journal May 2010
Tailoring the Time-Averaged Structure for Polarization-Sensitive Chiral Perovskites journal August 2022
Chirality Control of Electron Transfer in Quantum Dot Assemblies journal June 2017
Low-Resistance Molecular Wires Propagate Spin-Polarized Currents journal August 2019
Chiral-Induced Spin Selectivity Effect journal July 2012
Size Dependence of Chiroptical Activity in Colloidal Quantum Dots journal October 2011
Preparation of chiral quantum dots journal March 2015
Circularly polarized light detection using chiral hybrid perovskite journal April 2019
Interplay of structural chirality, electron spin and topological orbital in chiral molecular spin valves journal August 2023
Inverse chirality-induced spin selectivity effect in chiral assemblies of π-conjugated polymers journal March 2024
Chiral molecules and the electron spin journal March 2019
The chiral nano-world: chiroptically active quantum nanostructures journal January 2016
Ethanol vs. water: influence of the terminal functional group of the alkyl chain and environment of the self-assembly process on electron transport through the thiol layer journal January 2020
Spinterface chirality-induced spin selectivity effect in bio-molecules journal January 2022
Chiral electron transport: Scattering through helical potentials journal July 2009
Twisted molecular wires polarize spin currents at room temperature journal February 2022
Geometric spin–orbit coupling and chirality-induced spin selectivity journal November 2020
Spin-dependent charge transport through 2D chiral hybrid lead-iodide perovskites journal December 2019
Colossal anisotropic absorption of spin currents induced by chirality journal May 2024
Chiral-induced unidirectional spin-to-charge conversion journal January 2025
Redefining near-unity luminescence in quantum dots with photothermal threshold quantum yield journal March 2019
Chiral-induced spin selectivity enables a room-temperature spin light-emitting diode journal March 2021
Large effective magnetic fields from chiral phonons in rare-earth halides journal November 2023