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Comprehensive energy transport scalings derived from DIII-D similarity experiments

Conference ·
OSTI ID:296836
;  [1];  [2]
  1. General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
  2. Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States); and others
The dependences of heat transport on the dimensionless plasma physics parameters has been measured for both L-mode and H-mode plasmas on the DIII-D tokamak. Heat transport in L-mode plasmas has a gyroradius scaling that is gyro-Bohm-like for electrons and worse than Bohm-like for ions, with no measurable beta or collisionality dependence; this corresponds to having an energy confinement time that scales like {tau}{sub E} {proportional_to} n{sup 0.5}P{sup {minus}0.5}. H-mode plasmas have gyro-Bohm-like scaling of heat transport for both electrons and ions, weak beta scaling, and moderate collisionality scaling. In addition, H-mode plasmas have a strong safety factor scaling ({chi} {approximately} q{sup 2}) at all radii. Combining these four dimensionless parameter scalings together gives an energy confinement time scaling for H-mode plasmas like {tau}{sub E} {proportional_to} B{sup {minus}1}{rho}{sup {minus}3.15}{beta}{sup 0.03}v{sup {minus}0.42}q{sub 95}{sup {minus}1.43} {proportional_to} I{sup 0.84}B{sup 0.39}n{sup 0.18}P{sup {minus}0.41}L{sup 2.0}, which is similar to empirical scalings derived from global confinement databases.
Research Organization:
General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States); Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States); Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Research, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-89ER51114; AC05-96OR22464; W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
296836
Report Number(s):
GA--A22992; CONF-981064--; ON: DE99001351
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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