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Vortex shedding from struts in an annular exhaust diffuser

Journal Article · · Journal of Turbomachinery
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1115/1.2841380· OSTI ID:290067
; ;  [1]; ; ;  [2]
  1. General Electric Co., Niskayuna, NY (United States). Corporate Research and Development
  2. General Electric Co., Schenectady, NY (United States)

Results from scale-model experiments and industrial gas turbine tests show that strut vortex shedding in an annular exhaust diffuser can effectively be modified by adding tapered chord to the struts. The struts are bluff bodies at full-speed, no-load conditions, when inlet swirl is close to 60 deg. Data from wind tunnel tests show that wake Strouhal number is 0.47, larger than that expected for an isolated cylinder wake. This value of Strouhal number agrees with those measured in full-scale exhaust diffusers. Wind tunnel tests showed that a strut with tapered chord most effectively reduced wake amplitudes and shifted shedding frequency. The tapered strut was also effective in reducing shedding amplitude in a scale-model diffuser. Finally, gas turbine tests employing a tapered strut showed significant reductions in unsteady pressure and noise. A major benefit of strut taper is a reduction of noise by uncoupling of vortex shedding from acoustic resonant response.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
290067
Report Number(s):
CONF-960608--
Journal Information:
Journal of Turbomachinery, Journal Name: Journal of Turbomachinery Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 120; ISSN JOTUEI; ISSN 0889-504X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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