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Nonlinear optical study of the Fermi edge singularity: differences from atomic excitons in the virtual excitation regime

Journal Article · · Journal of the Optical Society of America, Part B: Optical Physics
 [1]; ;  [2];  [3]
  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee 37235 (United States)
  2. AT&T Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, New Jersey 07733 (United States)
  3. Physics Department, University of California, Berkeley, and Materials Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, Berkeley, California 94720 (United States)

We discuss how the different nature of excitonic effects in modulation-doped quantum wells or metals (Fermi edge singularity) and undoped semiconductors (atomic excitons) manifests itself strongly in the nonlinear absorption spectrum for off-resonant pump excitation. We study this problem by extending our previous theoretical study of the Fermi edge singularity in linear absorption and obtain a new intuitive picture that extracts the physics conveyed by our experimental results. We point out that, in addition to phase-space filling, the pump-induced polarization increases the carrier effective masses and, as a result, can enhance excitonic resonances. {copyright} {ital 1996 Optical Society of America.}

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
285896
Journal Information:
Journal of the Optical Society of America, Part B: Optical Physics, Journal Name: Journal of the Optical Society of America, Part B: Optical Physics Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 13; ISSN JOBPDE; ISSN 0740-3224
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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