Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Master equation studies of collisional excitation and dissociation of H{sub 2} molecules by H atoms

Journal Article · · Astrophysical Journal
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1086/177053· OSTI ID:284641
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Canadian Institute for Theoretical Astrophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8 (Canada)
  2. Institute of Astronomy, The Observatories, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 OHA (England)
  3. Programme in Chemistry, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, BC V2N 4Z9 (Canada)

The master equation for collisional excitation of H{sub 2} by H atoms is solved over a temperature range of {ital T}=450{endash}45,000 K and a density range of {ital n}{sub H}=10{sup {minus}3}{endash}10{sup 9} cm{sup {minus}3}. Radiative transitions due to quadrupole emission and dissociative tunneling are included explicitly. The resulting nonequilibrium steady state populations of the ({ital v},{ital j}) states of H{sub 2} are determined and then used to calculate the rate coefficients for ortho-para interconversion, collisional dissociation, dissociative tunneling, and cooling. The density and temperature dependences of these rates are discussed and parameterized. Comparisons with previous estimates are made. {copyright} {ital 1996 The American Astronomical Society.}

OSTI ID:
284641
Journal Information:
Astrophysical Journal, Journal Name: Astrophysical Journal Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 461; ISSN ASJOAB; ISSN 0004-637X
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

Monte Carlo trajectory and master equation simulation of the nonequilibrium dissociation rate coefficient for Ar+H/sub 2/. -->. Ar+2H at 4500 K
Journal Article · Sat Feb 28 23:00:00 EST 1987 · J. Chem. Phys.; (United States) · OSTI ID:6875155

Toward a unified master-equation theory of thermal decompositon reactions. Analytic solution for diatomic dissociation
Journal Article · Wed Jan 10 23:00:00 EST 1979 · J. Phys. Chem.; (United States) · OSTI ID:6486981

Dissociation energies of the hydrogen and deuterium molecules
Journal Article · Thu Mar 31 23:00:00 EST 1994 · Physical Review A; (United States) · OSTI ID:5091406