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Title: Anisotropic magnetic penetration depth of grain-aligned HgBa{sub 2}Ca{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 8+{delta}}

Journal Article · · Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter
;  [1]; ; ;  [2]; ;  [3]
  1. Interdisciplinary Research Centre in Superconductivity, University of Cambridge, Madingley Road, Cambridge, CB30HE (United Kingdom)
  2. School of Chemistry, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B152TT (United Kingdom)
  3. Clarendon Laboratory, University of Oxford, Parks Road, Oxford, OX13PU (United Kingdom)

The temperature ({ital T}) dependence of the anisotropic magnetic penetration depth {lambda}({ital T}) of magnetically aligned powders of crystalline HgBa{sub 2}Ca{sub 2}Cu{sub 3}O{sub 8+{delta}} is reported. Measurements were performed in the Meissner state using the ac-susceptibility technique. The temperature dependences of the in-plane, {lambda}{sub {ital ab}}({ital T}), and out-of-plane, {lambda}{sub {ital c}}({ital T}), penetration depths are markedly different. This is believed to arise from the large anisotropy ratio {gamma}=[{lambda}{sub c}(0)/{lambda}{sub {ital ab}}(0)]{approx_equal}30. The behavior of {lambda}{sub {ital ab}}({ital T}) is indicative of {ital d}-wave superconductivity while {lambda}{sub {ital c}}({ital T}) is similar to the behavior expected for a superconductor with intrinsic Josephson coupling between the CuO{sub 2} planes. Similar measurements were performed on Ba{sub 0.6}K{sub 0.4}BiO{sub 3} powders for comparison. {copyright} {ital 1996 The American Physical Society.}

OSTI ID:
278761
Journal Information:
Physical Review, B: Condensed Matter, Vol. 53, Issue 6; Other Information: PBD: Feb 1996
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English