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A review of recent advances in thermophotovoltaics

Conference ·
OSTI ID:276847
; ;  [1];
  1. National Renewable Energy Lab., Golden, CO (United States)

Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) generation of electricity is attracting attention because of advances in materials and devices and because of a widening appreciation of the large number of applications that may be addressed using TPV-based generators. The attractions include the wide range of fuel sources and the potentially high power density outputs. The two main approaches to TPV generators are (1) broadband radiators, coupled with converters with bandgaps in the range 0.4--0.7 eV, and (2) narrow-band emitters coupled with lower-cost silicon converters. The key issues in realizing a viable TPV system are the durability, efficiency, and properties of the radiant emitter; the recuperation of sub-bandgap photons; the optimization of the converter performance; and the recuperation of waste heat.

OSTI ID:
276847
Report Number(s):
CONF-960513--
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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