skip to main content
OSTI.GOV title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Development of a field method for ammonium picrate/picric acid in soil and water

Conference ·
OSTI ID:276357
;  [1]
  1. Army Cold Regions Research and Engineering Lab., Hanover, NH (United States)

Methods for the detection and quantification of ammonium picrate and picric acid in soil and water were developed. Picrate ions were extracted from water directly or from acetone extracts of soil by acidic, ion-exchange materials. Elution from the ion-exchangers was accomplished by converting the retained picrate to picric acid using strong aqueous acid/organic solvent mixtures. The resulting colorless solution was then converted back to a colored picrate solution by dilution with water. Quantification and correction for background interferences was based on spectrophotometric measurements. A chemical confirmation of picrate is possible for the water method. Method Detection Limits (MDLS) are 1.3 ppm for soil and 3.6 ppb for water. Both methods can be implemented under field conditions.

OSTI ID:
276357
Report Number(s):
CONF-950209-; TRN: IM9636%%141
Resource Relation:
Conference: 4. international symposium on field screening methods for hazardous wastes and toxic chemicals, Las Vegas, NV (United States), 22-24 Feb 1995; Other Information: PBD: 1995; Related Information: Is Part Of Field screening methods for hazardous wastes and toxic chemicals. VIP-47, Volume 2; PB: 701 p.
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English