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U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Portable sensor for hazardous waste

Conference ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/135032· OSTI ID:26682

Objective was to develop a field-portable monitor for sensitive hazardous waste detection using active nitrogen energy transfer (ANET) excitation of atomic and molecular fluorescence (active nitrogen is made in a dielectric-barrier discharge in nitrogen). It should provide rapid field screening of hazardous waste sites to map areas of greatest contamination. Results indicate that ANET is very sensitive for monitoring heavy metals (Hg, Se) and hydrocarbons; furthermore, chlorinated hydrocarbons can be distinguished from nonchlorinated ones. Sensitivity is at ppB levels for sampling in air. ANET appears ideal for on-line monitoring of toxic heavy metal levels at building sites, hazardous waste land fills, in combustor flues, and of chlorinated hydrocarbon levels at building sites and hazardous waste dumps.

Research Organization:
Physical Sciences, Inc., Andover, MA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:
AC21-93MC30175
OSTI ID:
26682
Report Number(s):
DOE/MC/30175--95/C0439; CONF-9411149--23; ON: DE95008364
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English