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Femtosecond IR studies of alkane C-H bond activation by organometallic compounds. Direct observation of reactive intermediates in room temperature solutions

Journal Article · · Journal of the American Chemical Society
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ja9541591· OSTI ID:263147
; ; ; ; ;  [1]
  1. Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)

In this communication, we report the femtosecond time-resolved IR spectroscopic study of the C-H bond activation reaction of Tp{sup *}Rh(CO){sub 2} (Tp{sup *} = HB-Pz{sub 3}{sup *}, Pz{sup *} = 3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl) in room temperature alkane solution. The relatively high C-H activation quantum yield of 30% for this compound has enabled us to detect several very short-lived transient intermediates that are formed during the overall C-H bond activation process. These experiments were performed with our recently completed 30 Hz femtosecond IR spectrometer with 200 fs time resolution. Our experiment represents the first direct observation of the reactive solvated monocarbonyl intermediate species that form in the C-H oxidative addition reactions at room temperature in alkane solution. A summary of our results is shown. 23 refs., 3 figs.

DOE Contract Number:
AC03-76SF00098
OSTI ID:
263147
Journal Information:
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal Name: Journal of the American Chemical Society Journal Issue: 15 Vol. 118; ISSN JACSAT; ISSN 0002-7863
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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