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Bottom-up fabrication of scalable room-temperature diamond quantum computing and sensing technologies

Journal Article · · Materials for Quantum Technology
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6]
  1. Australian National Univ., Canberra, ACT (Australia)
  2. Quantum Brilliance GmbH, Stuttgart (Germany)
  3. Quantum Brilliance Ltd., Acton, ACT (Australia); Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) University, Melbourne, VIC (Australia)
  4. Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT) University, Melbourne, VIC (Australia); Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
  5. La Trobe Univ., Melbourne, VIC (Australia)
  6. Australian National Univ., Canberra, ACT (Australia); Quantum Brilliance Ltd., Acton, ACT (Australia)

The nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre in diamond is a premier solid-state defect for quantum information processing and metrology. An integrated diamond quantum device harnesses the collective properties of multiple NV centres, enabling room-temperature quantum computing and sensing. While large-scale devices are poised to fill an important gap in the burgeoning quantum technology landscape, their practical realisation has not been achieved using current top-down fabrication techniques such as ion implantation. Consequently, this necessitates the development of a bottom-up fabrication technique, which is scalable, deterministic, and possesses atomic-scale precision. Informed by existing methods for fabricating phosphorous defect qubits in silicon, we envision a hydrogen depassivation lithography technique for atomically-precise manufacturing of nitrogen-vacancy centres in diamond. This perspective article outlines a viable multi-step procedure for realising scalable fabrication of diamond quantum devices and identifies the key challenges in its development.

Research Organization:
Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton, NJ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-09CH11466
OSTI ID:
2586657
Journal Information:
Materials for Quantum Technology, Journal Name: Materials for Quantum Technology Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 5; ISSN 2633-4356
Publisher:
IOP PublishingCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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