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A New Post‐Hoc Method to Reduce the Energy Imbalance in Eddy Covariance Measurements (in EN)

Journal Article · · Geophysical Research Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1029/2023gl107084· OSTI ID:2581768
Abstract

Latent and sensible heat flux observations are essential for understanding land–atmosphere interactions. Measurements from the eddy covariance technique are widely used but suffer from systematic energy imbalance problems, partly due to missing large eddies from sub‐mesoscale transport. Because available energy drives the development of large eddies, we propose an available energy based correction method for turbulent flux measurements. We apply our method to 172 flux tower sites and show that we can reduce the energy imbalance from −14.99 to −0.65 W m−2on average, together with improved consistency between turbulent fluxes and available energy and associated increases inr2at individual sites and across networks. Our results suggest that our method is conceptually and empirically preferable over the method implemented in the ONEFlux processing. This can contribute to the efforts in understanding and addressing the energy imbalance issue, which is crucial for the evaluation and calibration of land surface models.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). AmeriFlux
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
2581768
Journal Information:
Geophysical Research Letters, Journal Name: Geophysical Research Letters Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 51; ISSN 0094-8276
Publisher:
American Geophysical Union (AGU)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
EN

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