Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Advancing attenuation estimation through integration of the Hessian in multiparameter viscoacoustic full-waveform inversion (in EN)

Journal Article · · Geophysics

Accurate seismic attenuation models of subsurface structures not only enhance subsequent migration processes by improving fidelity, resolution, and facilitating amplitude-compliant angle gather generation but also provide valuable constraints on subsurface physical properties. Leveraging full-wavefield information, multiparameter viscoacoustic full-waveform inversion ( Q-FWI) simultaneously estimates seismic velocity and attenuation ( Q) models. However, a major challenge in Q-FWI is the contamination of crosstalk artifacts, where inaccuracies in the velocity model are mistakenly mapped to the inverted attenuation model. While incorporating the Hessian is expected to mitigate these artifacts, the explicit implementation is prohibitively expensive due to its formidable computational cost. In this study, we formulate and develop a Q-FWI algorithm via the Newton-conjugate gradient (CG) framework, where the search direction at each iteration is determined through an internal CG loop. In particular, the Hessian is integrated into each CG step in a matrix-free fashion using the second-order adjoint-state method. We find through synthetic experiments that our Newton-CG Q-FWI significantly mitigates crosstalk artifacts compared with the limited-memory Broyden-Fletcher-Goldfarb-Shanno method and the CG method, albeit with a notable computational cost. In the discussion of several key implementation details, we also determine the significance of the approximate Gauss-Newton Hessian, the second-order adjoint-state method, and the two-stage inversion strategy.

Research Organization:
Pennsylvania State Univ., University Park, PA (United States); Rice Univ., Houston, TX (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Fossil Energy (FE)
DOE Contract Number:
FE0031544; FE0032058
OSTI ID:
2580174
Journal Information:
Geophysics, Journal Name: Geophysics Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 89; ISSN 0016-8033
Publisher:
Society of Exploration Geophysicists
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
EN

Similar Records

Hessian-based multiparameter fractional viscoacoustic full-waveform inversion
Conference · Wed Sep 30 00:00:00 EDT 2020 · SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 2020 · OSTI ID:1829722

Pre-conditioned BFGS-based uncertainty quantification in elastic full-waveform inversion
Journal Article · Mon Sep 20 20:00:00 EDT 2021 · Geophysical Journal International · OSTI ID:1825948