Exploring Atomic-Scale Interactions at the Interface of Reducible Oxide and Ruthenium Nanocatalyst for Ammonia Decomposition
Journal Article
·
· ACS Materials Letters
- Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (United States)
- Nanyang Technological University (Singapore)
- Sungkyunkwan University, Gyeonggi-do (Korea, Republic of)
- Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (United States); Rochester Institute of Technology, NY (United States)
Restructuring atomic-scale interfaces between noble metal nanoparticles and metal oxides provides a promising approach to enhancing catalytic properties. In this study, Ru nanoparticles were supported on CeO2, ZrO2, and HfO2 via pyrolysis of MOFs under oxygen-suppressed high-temperature conditions. Despite its nearly ideal particle size (∼2.3 nm), the Ru–CeO2/C catalyst exhibited the lowest ammonia decomposition activity. X-ray absorption spectroscopy and DFT calculations revealed that electron transfer from Ru to CeO2 formed positively charged Ru and partially reduced Ce4+, weakening the catalytic performance. In contrast, oxygen-deficient ZrO2 and HfO2 support donated electrons to Ru, preserving its metallic state. These findings demonstrate that the reducibility of oxide supports governs the direction and magnitude of interfacial charge transfer, directly tuning catalytic behavior. This study provides insights into the design of oxide-supported Ru catalysts for ammonia decomposition.
- Research Organization:
- Northwestern University, Evanston, IL (United States); University of Chicago, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357; FG02-03ER15457; SC0001329; SC0023383
- OSTI ID:
- 2571945
- Journal Information:
- ACS Materials Letters, Journal Name: ACS Materials Letters Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 7; ISSN 2639-4979
- Publisher:
- ACS PublicationsCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Reconstructing Oxygen-Deficient Zirconia with Ruthenium Catalyst on Atomic-Scale Interfaces toward Hydrogen Production
Ammonia decomposition in the presence of water vapor. I. Nickel, ruthenium, and palladium catalysts. [Reduction of NO by H/sub 2/]
Decomposition of ammonia on ruthenium--yttrium catalysts supported on aluminum oxide
Journal Article
·
Tue Apr 18 20:00:00 EDT 2023
· Advanced Functional Materials
·
OSTI ID:2419325
Ammonia decomposition in the presence of water vapor. I. Nickel, ruthenium, and palladium catalysts. [Reduction of NO by H/sub 2/]
Journal Article
·
Thu Jun 30 00:00:00 EDT 1977
· J. Catal.; (United States)
·
OSTI ID:7209223
Decomposition of ammonia on ruthenium--yttrium catalysts supported on aluminum oxide
Journal Article
·
Mon Oct 31 23:00:00 EST 1977
· Dokl. Chem. (Engl. Transl.); (United States)
·
OSTI ID:7067428