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The Simons Observatory: Design, Optimization, and Performance of Low-Frequency Detectors

Journal Article · · Journal of Low Temperature Physics
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [6];  [3];  [3]
  1. University of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
  2. Univ. of California, San Diego, CA (United States)
  3. Princeton Univ., NJ (United States)
  4. Univ. of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA (United States)
  5. University of California, Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
  6. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
The Simons Observatory (SO) is a cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiment located in the Atacama Desert in Chile that will make precise temperature and polarization measurements over six spectral bands ranging from 27 to 285 GHz. Three small aperture telescopes (SATs) and one large aperture telescope (LAT) will house ~60,000 detectors and cover angular scales between one arcminute and tens of degrees. We present the performance of the dichroic, low-frequency (LF) lenslet-coupled sinuous antenna transition-edge sensor (TES) bolometer arrays with bands centered at 27 and 39 GHz. The LF focal plane will primarily characterize Galactic synchrotron emission as a critical part of foreground subtraction from CMB data. We will discuss the design, optimization, and current testing status of these pixels.
Research Organization:
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
Simons Foundation; USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-05CH11231
OSTI ID:
2564663
Journal Information:
Journal of Low Temperature Physics, Journal Name: Journal of Low Temperature Physics Journal Issue: 1-2 Vol. 218; ISSN 0022-2291
Publisher:
Springer NatureCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (19)

The Polarbear-2 and the Simons Array Experiments journal January 2016
SLAC Microresonator Radio Frequency (SMuRF) Electronics for Read Out of Frequency-Division-Multiplexed Cryogenic Sensors journal May 2018
The POLARBEAR-2 and Simons Array Focal Plane Fabrication Status journal September 2018
Simons Observatory Microwave SQUID Multiplexing Readout: Cryogenic RF Amplifier and Coaxial Chain Design journal March 2020
Small Aperture Telescopes for the Simons Observatory journal April 2020
The Simons Observatory 220 and 280 GHz Focal-Plane Module: Design and Initial Characterization journal July 2022
Characterization of foreground emission on degree angular scales for CMB B -mode observations : Thermal dust and synchrotron signal from Planck and WMAP data journal March 2016
Planck 2018 results: XI. Polarized dust foregrounds journal September 2020
Planck 2018 results: I. Overview and the cosmological legacy of Planck journal September 2020
Planck 2018 results: IV. Diffuse component separation journal September 2020
SLAC microresonator RF (SMuRF) electronics: A tone-tracking readout system for superconducting microwave resonator arrays journal January 2023
FIVE-YEAR WILKINSON MICROWAVE ANISOTROPY PROBE OBSERVATIONS: DATA PROCESSING, SKY MAPS, AND BASIC RESULTS journal February 2009
FIVE-YEAR WILKINSON MICROWAVE ANISOTROPY PROBE OBSERVATIONS: COSMOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION journal February 2009
The Simons Observatory: science goals and forecasts journal February 2019
Multichroic dual-polarization bolometric detectors for studies of the cosmic microwave background conference October 2012
The Quest for B Modes from Inflationary Gravitational Waves journal September 2016
CMB-S4 Science Book, First Edition report October 2016
Mitigating Bias in CMB B-modes from Foreground Cleaning Using a Moment Expansion journal August 2022
The Simons Observatory Large Aperture Telescope Receiver journal September 2021

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