Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Regeneration of sulfated alumina support in CuO/{gamma}-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} sorbent by hydrogen

Journal Article · · Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/ie950460e· OSTI ID:253753
; ; ;  [1]
  1. Korea Advanced Inst. of Science and Technology, Taejon (Korea, Republic of)

Sulfur dioxide (SO{sub 2}) and nitrogen oxides (NO{sub x}) are major air pollutants which have to be removed before emitting flue gases to the atmosphere. Numerous processes have been developed to remove these pollutants and CuO/{gamma}-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} sorbent is known to be one of the efficient methods to remove SO{sub 2}/NO{sub x}. The effects of regeneration temperature, degree of sulfation, and the number of sulfation-regeneration cycle on the regeneration of sulfated CuO/{gamma}-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} sorbent have been determined. Sulfates on copper and alumina sites in the sorbent start to be removed by 5 vol % H{sub 2} flow above 300 and 400 C, respectively. From the nonisothermal reduction of the sulfates, the main component of the product gases is SO{sub 2}. The amount of residual sulfur compound decreases with increasing regeneration temperature up to 450 C, but it remains constant up to 500 C. The pore volume of the regenerated sorbent recovers almost to that of the fresh sorbent at a reduction temperature of 500 C. Sulfation activity of 8 wt % CuO/{gamma}-Al{sub 2}O{sub 3} sorbent decreases somewhat with the cycles up to 30 times due to degradation of the sorbent at 500 C. On the other hand, the 5 wt % NaCl promoted sorbent is maintained up to 30 cycles at 440 C without degradation of the sorbent.

OSTI ID:
253753
Journal Information:
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, Journal Name: Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 35; ISSN IECRED; ISSN 0888-5885
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English