Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Sub-Nanosecond, Room-Temperature, Mid-IR Fe:ZnSe Gain-Switched Laser: Experimental Characterization and Modeling

Journal Article · · Photonics

We present the modeling and experimental characterization of a room-temperature, sub-nanosecond, gain-switched (GS) Fe:ZnSe laser operating at 4.4–4.8 μm. As pump sources, we used a 2.79 µm Q-switched Cr:Er:YSGG laser with a pulse duration of 52 ns and the 2.98 μm idler of a Nd:YAG pumped KTA-OPO system with a pulse duration of 9 ns. The shortest pulse durations were measured to be 1.4 ns and 0.7 ns under excitation by the Cr:Er:YSGG laser and KTA-OPO system, respectively. The developed Fe:ZnSe laser model showed good agreement with the experimental results. Optimization of the laser parameters based on model simulations suggests that an Fe:ZnSe microchip laser configuration could be achieved with a pulse duration of ~250 ps and an efficiency of ~20%.

Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0018378
OSTI ID:
2530685
Journal Information:
Photonics, Journal Name: Photonics Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 12; ISSN PHOTC5; ISSN 2304-6732
Publisher:
MDPI AGCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
Switzerland
Language:
English

References (34)

High-efficiency room-temperature ZnSe:Fe2+ laser with a high pulsed radiation energy journal July 2016
Modeling and analysis of actively Q-switched Fe: ZnSe laser pumped by a 2.8 µm fiber laser journal September 2023
Mid infrared lasers for remote sensing applications journal January 2016
Porcine skin ablation using mid-infrared picosecond pulse burst journal December 2022
Ultrafast laser processing of materials: from science to industry journal March 2016
Mid-infrared frequency combs journal June 2012
Middle infrared Fe2+:ZnS, Fe2+:ZnSe and Cr2+:CdSe lasers: new results journal August 2016
Paramagnetic Resonance and Optical Spectra of Divalent Iron in Cubic Fields. I. Theory journal December 1960
Single-Nanosecond-Pulse Lasing in Heavily Doped Fe:ZnSe journal February 2021
3.77-5.05-μm tunable solid-state lasers based on Fe/sup 2+/-doped ZnSe crystals operating at low and room temperatures journal September 2006
Frontiers of Mid-IR Lasers Based on Transition Metal Doped Chalcogenides journal September 2018
Langasite Family Midinfrared Nonlinear Optical Oxide Materials: Structure, Property, and Applications journal January 2017
Ultrafast laser processing of materials: a review journal January 2015
High Average Power Fe:ZnSe and Cr:ZnSe Mid-IR Solid State Lasers conference January 2015
Q-switched and gain-switched Fe:ZnSe lasers tunable over 360–515 µm journal January 2019
Tunable in the range of 45-68 µm room temperature single-crystal Fe:CdTe laser pumped by Fe:ZnSe laser journal January 2020
Room temperature, nanosecond, 60 mJ/pulse Fe:ZnSe master oscillator power amplifier system operating at 38-50 µm journal January 2021
Room-temperature Fe:ZnSe laser tunable in the spectral range of 3.7–5.3 µm applied for intracavity absorption spectroscopy of CO2 isotopes, CO and N2O journal April 2021
Mid-infrared laser performance of Ce3+-doped selenide glass journal August 2021
Lasing in 15 atm CO2 cell optically pumped by a Fe:ZnSe laser journal September 2021
Cryogenically cooled Fe:ZnSe-based chirped pulse amplifier at 4.07 µm journal April 2023
350 mJ electro-optically Q-switched 2.79 µm Cr:Er:YSGG MOPA journal May 2023
Femtosecond graphene mode-locked Fe:ZnSe laser at 4.4  µm journal January 2020
Molecular fingerprint-region spectroscopy from 5 to 12  μm using an orientation-patterned gallium phosphide optical parametric oscillator journal January 2016
Compact, highly efficient, 21-W continuous-wave mid-infrared Fe:ZnSe coherent source, pumped by an Er:ZBLAN fiber laser journal December 2018
Table-top high-energy 7  μm OPCPA and 260  mJ Ho:YLF pump laser journal January 2019
Gain-switched Fe:ZnSe laser pumped by a coupled-cavity Q-switched Er:ZrF4 fiber laser journal May 2023
High average power (105 W) Fe:ZnSe laser pumped by radiation of laser diode side-pumped Er:YAG lasers journal June 2024
Crystal field engineering of transition metal doped II-VI ternary and quaternary semiconductors for mid-IR tunable laser applications journal January 2015
3.9-4.8 µm gain-switched lasing of Fe:ZnSe at room temperature journal January 2005
Ultrafast Mid-IR Laser Scalpel: Protein Signals of the Fundamental Limits to Minimally Invasive Surgery journal September 2010
Processing of polymer and organic materials by tunable, ultrafast mid-infrared lasers
  • Haglund, Richard F.; Dygert, Nicole L.; Johnson, Stephen L.
  • Pacific International Conference on Applications of Lasers and Optics https://doi.org/10.2351/1.5057099
conference January 2008
Suppression of Transverse Parasitic Oscillation in Fe:ZnSe and Fe:ZnS Lasers Based on Polycrystalline Active Elements: A Review journal July 2020
Refining the Performance of mid-IR CPA Laser Systems Based on Fe-Doped Chalcogenides for Nonlinear Photonics journal December 2023

Similar Records

Hot-pressed ceramic Fe:ZnSe gain-switched laser
Journal Article · Mon Nov 30 23:00:00 EST 2020 · Optical Materials Express · OSTI ID:1842386

Related Subjects