Metagenome-assembled-genomes recovered from the Arctic drift expedition MOSAiC

Boulton, William; Salamov, Asaf; Grigoriev, Igor V.; Calhoun, Sara; LaButti, Kurt; Riley, Robert; Barry, Kerrie; Fong, Allison A.; Hoppe, Clara J. M.; Metfies, Katja; Oetjen, Kersten; Eggers, Sarah Lena; Müller, Oliver; Gardner, Jessie; Granskog, Mats A.; Torstensson, Anders; Oggier, Marc; Larsen, Aud; Bratbak, Gunnar; Toseland, Andrew; Leggett, Richard M.; Moulton, Vincent; Mock, Thomas

doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04525-8

Metagenome-assembled-genomes recovered from the Arctic drift expedition MOSAiC

Journal Article · Tue Feb 04 00:00:00 EST 2025 · Scientific Data (Online)

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-04525-8· OSTI ID:2530558

Boulton, William ^[1]; Salamov, Asaf ^[2]; ^[3]; Calhoun, Sara ^[2]; LaButti, Kurt ^[2]; Riley, Robert ^[2]; Barry, Kerrie ^[2]; Fong, Allison A. ^[4]; ^[4]; Metfies, Katja ^[4]; Oetjen, Kersten ^[4]; Eggers, Sarah Lena ^[4]; Müller, Oliver ^[5]; Gardner, Jessie ^[6]; ^[7]; Torstensson, Anders ^[8]; Oggier, Marc ^[9]; Larsen, Aud ^[10]; Bratbak, Gunnar ^[5]; ^[1] more »

Univ. of East Anglia, Norwich (United Kingdom)
USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Berkeley, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); University of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
Alfred Wegener Inst. (AWI), Bremerhaven (Germany)
Univ. of Bergen (Norway)
UiT The Arctic Univ. of Norway, Tromso (Norway)
Norwegian Polar Institute, Tromso (Norway)
Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala (Sweden)
Univ. of Alaska, Fairbanks, AK (United States)
NORCE Norwegian Research Centre, Bergen (Norway)
Norwich Research Park (NRP) (United Kingdom). Earlham Institute (EI)

The Multidisciplinary Observatory for Study of the Arctic Climate (MOSAiC) expedition consisted of a year-long drifting survey of the Central Arctic Ocean. The ecosystems component of MOSAiC included the sampling of molecular data, with metagenomes collected from a diverse range of environments. The generation of metagenome-assembled-genomes (MAGs) from metagenomes are a starting point for genome-resolved analyses. This dataset presents a catalogue of MAGs recovered from a set of 73 samples from MOSAiC, including 2407 prokaryotic and 56 eukaryotic MAGs, as well as annotations of a near complete eukaryotic MAG using the Joint Genome Institute (JGI) annotation pipeline. The metagenomic samples are from the surface ocean, chlorophyll maximum, mesopelagic and bathypelagic, within leads and under-ice ocean, as well as melt ponds, ice ridges, and first- and second-year sea ice. This set of MAGs can be used to benchmark microbial biodiversity in the Central Arctic Ocean, compare individual strains across space and time, and to study changes in Arctic microbial communities from the winter to summer, at a genomic level.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: National Science Foundation (NSF); Natural Environment Research Council (NERC); Research Council of Norway (RCN); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities (SUF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER). Biological Systems Science (BSS)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231

OSTI ID:: 2530558

Journal Information:: Scientific Data (Online), Journal Name: Scientific Data (Online) Journal Issue: 1 Vol. 12; ISSN 2052-4463

Publisher:: Nature Publishing GroupCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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