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Dimensionality-Dependent Electronic Properties of the Highly Conducting n-Type Polymer, Poly(benzodifurandione)

Journal Article · · ACS Materials Letters

Poly(benzodifurandione) (n-PBDF) has garnered significant interest as it displays the highest reported n-type electrical conductivity among π-conjugated polymers. Earlier theoretical studies of n-PBDF could not rationalize this high conductivity. Here, we explore the geometric and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) n-PBDF networks using first-principles calculations and tight-binding models. In 2D networks, a metallic electronic configuration occurs when considering a coplanar geometry with BDF moieties bounded to protons on the same side; however, backbone torsions disrupt the metallic behavior. In contrast, all 3D architectures consistently lead to a metallic nature, which is not impacted by variations in proton positions and stacking patterns. Tight-binding models allowed us to evaluate the respective strengths of intra- and interchain electronic couplings in n-PBDF. Altogether, our investigations provide a comprehensive picture into the electronic properties of n-PBDF and shed light on how they are affected by system dimensionality, proton positions, and stacking patterns.

Research Organization:
University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0023411
OSTI ID:
2516746
Journal Information:
ACS Materials Letters, Journal Name: ACS Materials Letters Journal Issue: 7 Vol. 6; ISSN 2639-4979
Publisher:
ACS PublicationsCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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