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Testing the neutrino content of the muon at muon colliders

Journal Article · · JHEP
Collinear emission of W bosons off a high-energy muon induces a large muon-neutrino component among the Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of a muon. In this paper we study the phenomenology related to the ν$$_{μ}$$ PDF at future high-energy muon colliders. We examine total rates and differential distributions of the $$ e{\overline{\nu}}_e $$ and Wγ production processes, which receive a large, and often dominant, contribution from this PDF, allowing for a detailed experimental study. As a demonstration of the impact the ν$$_{μ}$$ PDF could have for searches of new physics, we study the charged-current pair production of a couple of heavy states, components of a SU(2)$$_{L}$$ doublet. In both $$ e{\overline{\nu}}_e $$ production and charged-current pair production of heavy states, we compare results obtained using PDFs with those of a fixed-order simulation.
Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); INFN, Trieste; CERN; Vienna, Tech. U.; SISSA, Trieste; Garching, Max Planck Inst.
Sponsoring Organization:
US Department of Energy
Grant/Contract Number:
89243024CSC000002
OSTI ID:
2479582
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-PUB-24-0575-T; oai:inspirehep.net:2843493; arXiv:2410.21383
Journal Information:
JHEP, Journal Name: JHEP Vol. 04
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English