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Experimental investigation of Multi-Mode heat transfer to a Free-Falling dilute particle cloud in a heated vertical tube

Journal Article · · Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science
 [1];  [2];  [2]
  1. The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA (United States); The Pennsylvania State University
  2. The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA (United States)
The development of dilute particle heat exchangers and reactors for advanced energy systems requires an understanding of the multi-mode heat transfer from a heated wall to falling particles. This study presents experimental results of the overall heat transfer coefficient for a free-falling, dilute flow of particles with solid volume fraction from 0.0005 to 0.006 corresponding to feed rates from 3.7 kg s-1 m-2 to 44 kg s-1 m-2 in a vertical, heated tube containing quiescent air at atmospheric pressure. Tube wall temperatures are varied between 300°C to 900°C while keeping the particle inlet temperature constant. The experimental results show that the overall heat transfer coefficient is a strong function of particle feed rate and surface temperature. Good agreement was obtained with prior studies conducted at comparable temperatures but lower particle feed rates (< 4 kg m-2 s-1). The established correlations for particle-to-wall radiation and particle-to-gas convection were used to estimate the wall-to-gas convective contribution from the measured overall heat transfer coefficient. The experimental results indicated a 4 to 6 times improvement in the wall convection in the solid-gas mixture compared to that expected from natural convection in a single-phase gas. Furthermore, the data presented here are applicable to characterize heat transfer in dilute particle heat exchangers, furnaces, and solar receivers.
Research Organization:
Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ (United States); The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE; USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Solar Energy Technologies Office
Grant/Contract Number:
EE0008991
OSTI ID:
2479461
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2426410
Journal Information:
Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science, Journal Name: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science Vol. 159; ISSN 0894-1777
Publisher:
ElsevierCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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