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Anisotropy of elastic properties in various aluminium-lithium sheet alloys

Journal Article · · Acta Materialia
Anisotropic elastic properties of recrystallized and unrecrystallized Al-Li sheets have been experimentally studied and compared with theoretically predicted results. A conventional AA2024 alloy in the annealed condition as a reference material has also been investigated. A concept of lithium equivalent has been proposed in order to calculate single crystal elastic constants C{sub 11}, C{sub 12} and C{sub 44} for commercial Al sheet alloys. Subsequently, these calculated single crystal elastic constants were applied to predict the Young`s modulus, using Bunge`s method with quantitative texture data which were determined by X-ray and neutron diffraction techniques. To calculate the shear modulus the Bunge`s method was extended. It is shown that elastic properties of the alloys can be essentially predicted on the basis of Bunge`s method with calculated single crystals C{sub ij}. The measurement results of the Young`s modulus and shear modulus of polycrystalline Al-Li alloys were carried out using a dynamic resonance method. They were found to be in fair agreement with calculated curves using the neutron texture data with the calculated single crystal elastic constants C{sub ij}. The results showed that elastic properties depend strongly on testing direction due to the crystallographic texture and grain shape. The texture gradients also strongly affected the elastic properties of Al-Li alloys, but only slightly affected those of the conventional 2024 Al alloy. A slight stretch reduces the modulus of Al-Li by a small amount.
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
OSTI ID:
247939
Journal Information:
Acta Materialia, Journal Name: Acta Materialia Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 44; ISSN XZ504Y; ISSN 1359-6454
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English