MSD CoP Webinar: Accounting for distributive justice in model-based decision support

Dataset · Wed Nov 13 23:00:00 EST 2024

DOI:https://doi.org/10.57931/2477209· OSTI ID:2477209

Kwakkel, Jan H. ^[1]; Saari, Rebecca ^[2]; Sparks, Matt ^[2]; Fletcher, Sarah ^[3]; Moreno-Cruz, Juan ^[2]

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1. Delft University of Technology; Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
2. University of Waterloo
3. Stanford University

Context: This webinar was hosted by the MultiSector Dynamics Community of Practice (MSD CoP; https://multisectordynamics.org).   Abstract: Model-based analyses play an ever-increasing role in informing policy and decision-making. However, many large-scale societal challenges unavoidably involve questions about the fair distribution of positive and negative consequences. How are the costs of the energy transition distributed over households and businesses? How are flood risks redistributed under different flood risk management plans? How are the impacts of climate change and climate mitigation distributed over different parts of the world?These kinds of questions play an important role when deliberating public policy, and the lack, in many cases, of clear answers becomes an obstacle to decision-making. At recent COPs, for example, wicked questions about loss and damages and the phase-out versus phase-down of coal became obstacles to global climate action, illustrating the misalignment of the direction of scientific research and decision-makers' information needs. In this talk, I'll explore advances that are being made that enable analysts to start providing grounded model-based answers to questions of distributive justice, as well as argue that analysts should embrace and explicate the normative nature of their work instead of hiding behind the purported neutrality of science. Presenters:  Dr. Jan Kwakkel (Delft University of Technology) Moderator(s):  Rebecca Saari (MSD CoP Working Group Co-Chair; Univ. of Waterloo), Matt Sparks (Univ. of Waterloo); Sarah Fletcher (MSD CoP Working Group Co-Chair; Stanford University), Juan Moreno-Cruz (Univ. of Waterloo), Patrick Reed (MSD CoP Facilitation Team Member, Moderator and Organizer) This webinar was held on: November 13, 2024 from 1 PM - 2:15 PM ET

• Research Organization: MultiSector Dynamics - Living, Intuitive, Value-adding, Environment
• Sponsoring Organization: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
• OSTI ID: 2477209
• Country of Publication: United States
• Language: English