Giant Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in Few-Layer α-RuCl3 Tunnel Junctions

Massicotte, Mathieu; Dehlavi, Sam; Liu, Xiaoyu; Hart, James L.; Garnaoui, Elio; Lampen-Kelley, Paula; Yan, Jiaqiang; Mandrus, David G.; Nagler, Stephen E.; Watanabe, Kenji; Taniguchi, Takashi; Reulet, Bertrand; Cha, Judy J.; Kee, Hae-Young; Quilliam, Jeffrey A.

doi:10.1021/acsnano.4c06937

Giant Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in Few-Layer α-RuCl₃ Tunnel Junctions

Journal Article · Thu Aug 29 00:00:00 EDT 2024 · ACS Nano

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c06937· OSTI ID:2472677

^[1]; Dehlavi, Sam ^[1]; Liu, Xiaoyu ^[2]; Hart, James L. ^[3]; Garnaoui, Elio ^[1]; Lampen-Kelley, Paula ^[4]; ^[4]; ^[4]; ^[4]; Watanabe, Kenji ^[5]; ^[5]; Reulet, Bertrand ^[1]; ^[3]; Kee, Hae-Young ^[2]; Quilliam, Jeffrey A. ^[1]

Univ. of Sherbrooke, QC (Canada)
Univ. of Toronto, ON (Canada)
Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (United States)
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States); Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS), Tsukuba (Japan)

The spin–orbit-assisted Mott insulator α-RuCl₃ is proximate to the coveted quantum spin liquid (QSL) predicted by the Kitaev model. In the search for the pure Kitaev QSL, reducing the dimensionality of this frustrated magnet by exfoliation has been proposed as a way to enhance magnetic fluctuations and Kitaev interactions. Here, in this work, we perform angle-dependent tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) measurements on ultrathin α-RuCl₃ crystals with various layer numbers to probe their magnetic, electronic, and crystal structures. We observe a giant change in resistance, as large as ~2500%, when the magnetic field rotates either within or out of the α-RuCl₃ plane, a manifestation of the strongly anisotropic spin interactions in this material. In combination with scanning transmission electron microscopy, this tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance (TAMR) reveals that few-layer α-RuCl₃ crystals remain in the high-temperature monoclinic phase at low temperatures. It also shows the presence of a zigzag antiferromagnetic order below the critical temperature T_N ≃ 14 K, which is twice the one typically observed in bulk samples with rhombohedral stacking. Our work offers valuable insights into the relation between the stacking order and magnetic properties of this material, which helps lay the groundwork for creating and electrically probing exotic magnetic phases such as QSLs via van der Waals engineering.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

Grant/Contract Number:: AC05-00OR22725

OSTI ID:: 2472677

Journal Information:: ACS Nano, Journal Name: ACS Nano Journal Issue: 36 Vol. 18; ISSN 1936-0851

Publisher:: American Chemical Society (ACS)Copyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

References (79)

Resonating valence bonds: A new kind of insulator? Anderson, P. W. Materials Research Bulletin, Vol. 8, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1016/0025-5408(73)90167-0	journal	February 1973
Anyons in an exactly solved model and beyond Kitaev, Alexei Annals of Physics, Vol. 321, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aop.2005.10.005	journal	January 2006
Possible structural transformation and enhanced magnetic fluctuations in exfoliated α-RuCl3 Zhou, Boyi; Wang, Yiping; Osterhoudt, Gavin B. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, Vol. 128 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2018.01.026	journal	May 2019
Charge-Transfer Plasmon Polaritons at Graphene/α-RuCl ₃ Interfaces Rizzo, Daniel J.; Jessen, Bjarke S.; Sun, Zhiyuan Nano Letters, Vol. 20, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03466	journal	November 2020
Modulation Doping via a Two-Dimensional Atomic Crystalline Acceptor Wang, Yiping; Balgley, Jesse; Gerber, Eli Nano Letters, Vol. 20, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03493	journal	November 2020
One Million Percent Tunnel Magnetoresistance in a Magnetic van der Waals Heterostructure Kim, Hyun Ho; Yang, Bowen; Patel, Tarun Nano Letters, Vol. 18, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.8b01552	journal	July 2018
Atomically Thin CrCl 3 : An In-Plane Layered Antiferromagnetic Insulator Cai, Xinghan; Song, Tiancheng; Wilson, Nathan P. Nano Letters, Vol. 19, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01317	journal	April 2019
Spin-Split Band Hybridization in Graphene Proximitized with α-RuCl ₃ Nanosheets Mashhadi, Soudabeh; Kim, Youngwook; Kim, Jeongwoo Nano Letters, Vol. 19, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01691	journal	June 2019
Tailored Tunnel Magnetoresistance Response in Three Ultrathin Chromium Trihalides Kim, Hyun Ho; Yang, Bowen; Tian, Shangjie Nano Letters, Vol. 19, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b02357	journal	July 2019
Persistence of Magnetism in Atomically Thin MnPS ₃ Crystals Long, Gen; Henck, Hugo; Gibertini, Marco Nano Letters, Vol. 20, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b05165	journal	March 2020
Distinctive in-Plane Cleavage Behaviors of Two-Dimensional Layered Materials Guo, Yao; Liu, Chunru; Yin, Qifang ACS Nano, Vol. 10, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.6b05063	journal	September 2016
Spin liquids in frustrated magnets Balents, Leon Nature, Vol. 464, Issue 7286 https://doi.org/10.1038/nature08917	journal	March 2010
Extremely large magnetoresistance in few-layer graphene/boron–nitride heterostructures Gopinadhan, Kalon; Shin, Young Jun; Jalil, Rashid Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms9337	journal	September 2015
Proximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid behaviour in a honeycomb magnet Banerjee, A.; Bridges, C. A.; Yan, J. -Q. Nature Materials, Vol. 15, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1038/nmat4604	journal	April 2016
Fermionic response from fractionalization in an insulating two-dimensional magnet Nasu, J.; Knolle, J.; Kovrizhin, D. L. Nature Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1038/nphys3809	journal	July 2016
Very large tunneling magnetoresistance in layered magnetic semiconductor CrI3 Wang, Zhe; Gutiérrez-Lezama, Ignacio; Ubrig, Nicolas Nature Communications, Vol. 9, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-04953-8	journal	June 2018
Magnetization dependent tunneling conductance of ferromagnetic barriers Wang, Zhe; Gutiérrez-Lezama, Ignacio; Dumcenco, Dumitru Nature Communications, Vol. 12, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-26973-7	journal	November 2021
Emergent layer stacking arrangements in c-axis confined MoTe2 Hart, James L.; Bhatt, Lopa; Zhu, Yanbing Nature Communications, Vol. 14, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-40528-y	journal	August 2023
Switching 2D magnetic states via pressure tuning of layer stacking Song, Tiancheng; Fei, Zaiyao; Yankowitz, Matthew Nature Materials, Vol. 18, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-019-0505-2	journal	October 2019
Pressure-controlled interlayer magnetism in atomically thin CrI3 Li, Tingxin; Jiang, Shengwei; Sivadas, Nikhil Nature Materials, Vol. 18, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-019-0506-1	journal	October 2019
Magnetic anisotropy reversal driven by structural symmetry-breaking in monolayer α-RuCl3 Yang, Bowen; Goh, Yin Min; Sung, Suk Hyun Nature Materials https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-022-01401-3	journal	November 2022
Determining the phase diagram of atomically thin layered antiferromagnet CrCl3 Wang, Zhe; Gibertini, Marco; Dumcenco, Dumitru Nature Nanotechnology, Vol. 14, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-019-0565-0	journal	November 2019
Enhancement of interlayer exchange in an ultrathin two-dimensional magnet Klein, Dahlia R.; MacNeill, David; Song, Qian Nature Physics, Vol. 15, Issue 12 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-019-0651-0	journal	September 2019
Ferromagnetic Kitaev interaction and the origin of large magnetic anisotropy in α-RuCl3 Sears, Jennifer A.; Chern, Li Ern; Kim, Subin Nature Physics https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-020-0874-0	journal	April 2020
Thermodynamic evidence for a field-angle-dependent Majorana gap in a Kitaev spin liquid Tanaka, O.; Mizukami, Y.; Harasawa, R. Nature Physics https://doi.org/10.1038/s41567-021-01488-6	journal	January 2022
Majorana quantization and half-integer thermal quantum Hall effect in a Kitaev spin liquid Kasahara, Y.; Ohnishi, T.; Mizukami, Y. Nature, Vol. 559, Issue 7713 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0274-0	journal	July 2018
Strategy to extract Kitaev interaction using symmetry in honeycomb Mott insulators Cen, Jiefu; Kee, Hae-Young Communications Physics, Vol. 5, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-022-00893-4	journal	May 2022
Concept and realization of Kitaev quantum spin liquids Takagi, Hidenori; Takayama, Tomohiro; Jackeli, George Nature Reviews Physics, Vol. 1, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1038/s42254-019-0038-2	journal	March 2019
Generalized Formula for the Electric Tunnel Effect between Similar Electrodes Separated by a Thin Insulating Film Simmons, John G. Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 34, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1702682	journal	June 1963
Strain effects on electronic and magnetic properties of the monolayer α - RuCl 3: A first-principles and Monte Carlo study Vatansever, Erol; Sarikurt, Sevil; Ersan, Fatih Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 125, Issue 8 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5078713	journal	February 2019
Airflow-induced P(VDF-TrFE) fiber arrays for enhanced piezoelectric energy harvesting Kim, Yong-Il; Kim, Dabin; Jung, Jihun APL Materials, Vol. 10, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0081257	journal	March 2022
Atomic lattice disorder in charge-density-wave phases of exfoliated dichalcogenides (1T-TaS ₂ ) Hovden, Robert; Tsen, Adam W.; Liu, Pengzi Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 113, Issue 41 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1606044113	journal	September 2016
Evolution of interlayer and intralayer magnetism in three atomically thin chromium trihalides Kim, Hyun Ho; Yang, Bowen; Li, Siwen Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 116, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1902100116	journal	May 2019
Quantum spin liquids: a review Savary, Lucile; Balents, Leon Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 80, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/0034-4885/80/1/016502	journal	November 2016
2D proximate quantum spin liquid state in atomic-thin α -RuCl ₃ Du, Luojun; Huang, Yuan; Wang, Yimeng 2D Materials, Vol. 6, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/aaee29	journal	November 2018
Crystal structure reconstruction in the surface monolayer of the quantum spin liquid candidate α -RuCl ₃ Dai, Zhongwei; Yu, Jie-Xiang; Zhou, Boyi 2D Materials, Vol. 7, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/ab7e0e	journal	May 2020
Evidence for charge transfer and proximate magnetism in graphene– α − RuCl 3 heterostructures Zhou, Boyi; Balgley, J.; Lampen-Kelley, P. Physical Review B, Vol. 100, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.165426	journal	October 2019
Anisotropic scattering continuum induced by crystal symmetry reduction in atomically thin α – RuCl 3 Lin, Dongjing; Ran, Kejing; Zheng, Hang Physical Review B, Vol. 101, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.045419	journal	January 2020
High-field quantum disordered state in α − RuCl 3 : Spin flips, bound states, and multiparticle continuum Sahasrabudhe, A.; Kaib, D. A. S.; Reschke, S. Physical Review B, Vol. 101, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.140410	journal	April 2020
Sample dependence of half-integer quantized thermal Hall effect in the Kitaev spin-liquid candidate α − RuCl 3 Yamashita, M.; Gouchi, J.; Uwatoko, Y. Physical Review B, Vol. 102, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.220404	journal	December 2020
Stacking faults in α−RuCl3 revealed by local electric polarization Mi, Xinrun; Wang, Xiao; Gui, Hengrui Physical Review B, Vol. 103, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.174413	journal	May 2021
Field-induced intermediate ordered phase and anisotropic interlayer interactions in α − RuCl 3 Balz, C.; Janssen, L.; Lampen-Kelley, P. Physical Review B, Vol. 103, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.174417	journal	May 2021
Tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance in MgO-based magnetic tunnel junctions induced by spin-orbit coupling Tang, Hui-Min; Wang, Shi-Zhuo; Jia, Xing-Tao Physical Review B, Vol. 106, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.094406	journal	September 2022
Magnetic anisotropy energies and metal-insulator transitions in monolayers of α−RuCl3 and OsCl3 on graphene Souza, P. H.; Deus, D. P. de Andrade; Brito, W. H. Physical Review B, Vol. 106, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.155118	journal	October 2022
Tunneling spectroscopic signatures of charge doping and associated Mott transition in α−RuCl3 in proximity to graphite Zheng, Xiaohu; Jia, Ke; Ren, Junhai Physical Review B, Vol. 107, Issue 19 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.195107	journal	May 2023
Ab initiomolecular dynamics for liquid metals Kresse, G.; Hafner, J. Physical Review B, Vol. 47, Issue 1, p. 558-561 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.47.558	journal	January 1993
Projector augmented-wave method Blöchl, P. E. Physical Review B, Vol. 50, Issue 24, p. 17953-17979 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.50.17953	journal	December 1994
Anisotropic tunneling magnetoresistance and tunneling anisotropic magnetoresistance: Spin-orbit coupling in magnetic tunnel junctions Matos-Abiague, A.; Fabian, J. Physical Review B, Vol. 79, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.79.155303	journal	April 2009
α − RuCl 3 : A spin-orbit assisted Mott insulator on a honeycomb lattice Plumb, K. W.; Clancy, J. P.; Sandilands, L. J. Physical Review B, Vol. 90, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.90.041112	journal	July 2014
Successive magnetic phase transitions in α − RuCl 3 : XY-like frustrated magnet on the honeycomb lattice Kubota, Yumi; Tanaka, Hidekazu; Ono, Toshio Physical Review B, Vol. 91, Issue 9 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.094422	journal	March 2015
Magnetic order in α − RuCl 3 : A honeycomb-lattice quantum magnet with strong spin-orbit coupling Sears, J. A.; Songvilay, M.; Plumb, K. W. Physical Review B, Vol. 91, Issue 14 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.144420	journal	April 2015
Anisotropic Ru 3 + 4 d 5 magnetism in the α − RuCl 3 honeycomb system: Susceptibility, specific heat, and zero-field NMR Majumder, M.; Schmidt, M.; Rosner, H. Physical Review B, Vol. 91, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.180401	journal	May 2015
Kitaev magnetism in honeycomb RuCl 3 with intermediate spin-orbit coupling Kim, Heung-Sik; V., Vijay Shankar; Catuneanu, Andrei Physical Review B, Vol. 91, Issue 24 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.241110	journal	June 2015
Monoclinic crystal structure of α − RuCl 3 and the zigzag antiferromagnetic ground state Johnson, R. D.; Williams, S. C.; Haghighirad, A. A. Physical Review B, Vol. 92, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.235119	journal	December 2015
Low-temperature crystal and magnetic structure of α − RuCl 3 Cao, H. B.; Banerjee, A.; Yan, J. -Q. Physical Review B, Vol. 93, Issue 13 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.134423	journal	April 2016
Crystal structure and magnetism in α − RuCl 3 : An ab initio study Kim, Heung-Sik; Kee, Hae-Young Physical Review B, Vol. 93, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.93.155143	journal	April 2016
Magnetic anisotropy in the Kitaev model systems Na 2 IrO 3 and RuCl 3 Chaloupka, Jiří; Khaliullin, Giniyat Physical Review B, Vol. 94, Issue 6 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.064435	journal	August 2016
Relation between Kitaev magnetism and structure in α − RuCl 3 Glamazda, A.; Lemmens, P.; Do, S. -H. Physical Review B, Vol. 95, Issue 17 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.174429	journal	May 2017
Phase diagram of α − RuCl 3 in an in-plane magnetic field Sears, J. A.; Zhao, Y.; Xu, Z. Physical Review B, Vol. 95, Issue 18 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.95.180411	journal	May 2017
Field-induced quantum criticality in the Kitaev system α − RuCl 3 Wolter, A. U. B.; Corredor, L. T.; Janssen, L. Physical Review B, Vol. 96, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.041405	journal	July 2017
Electronic and phonon excitations in α − RuC l 3 Reschke, S.; Mayr, F.; Wang, Zhe Physical Review B, Vol. 96, Issue 16 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.96.165120	journal	October 2017
Dimensionality-driven orthorhombic MoT e 2 at room temperature He, Rui; Zhong, Shazhou; Kim, Hyun Ho Physical Review B, Vol. 97, Issue 4 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.041410	journal	January 2018
Anisotropic susceptibilities in the honeycomb Kitaev system α − RuCl 3 Lampen-Kelley, P.; Rachel, S.; Reuther, J. Physical Review B, Vol. 98, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.98.100403	journal	September 2018
Mott Insulators in the Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling Limit: From Heisenberg to a Quantum Compass and Kitaev Models Jackeli, G.; Khaliullin, G. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 1 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.017205	journal	January 2009
Generic Spin Model for the Honeycomb Iridates beyond the Kitaev Limit Rau, Jeffrey G.; Lee, Eric Kin-Ho; Kee, Hae-Young Physical Review Letters, Vol. 112, Issue 7 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.077204	journal	February 2014
Evidence for a Field-Induced Quantum Spin Liquid in α - RuCl 3 Baek, S. -H.; Do, S. -H.; Choi, K. -Y. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 119, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.037201	journal	July 2017
Magnetic Excitations and Continuum of a Possibly Field-Induced Quantum Spin Liquid in α − RuCl 3 Wang, Zhe; Reschke, S.; Hüvonen, D. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 119, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.227202	journal	November 2017
Gapless Spin Excitations in the Field-Induced Quantum Spin Liquid Phase of α − RuCl 3 Zheng, Jiacheng; Ran, Kejing; Li, Tianrun Physical Review Letters, Vol. 119, Issue 22 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.227208	journal	December 2017
Electronic Properties of α − RuCl 3 in Proximity to Graphene Biswas, Sananda; Li, Ying; Winter, Stephen M. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 123, Issue 23 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.237201	journal	December 2019
Ab Initio Mismatched Interface Theory of Graphene on α − RuCl 3 : Doping and Magnetism Gerber, Eli; Yao, Yuan; Arias, Tomas A. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 124, Issue 10 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.124.106804	journal	March 2020
Nature of Magnetic Excitations in the High-Field Phase of α − RuCl 3 Ponomaryov, A. N.; Zviagina, L.; Wosnitza, J. Physical Review Letters, Vol. 125, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.037202	journal	July 2020
Magnetointernal Field Emission in Junctions of Magnetic Insulators Esaki, L.; Stiles, P. J.; Molnar, S. von Physical Review Letters, Vol. 19, Issue 15 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.19.852	journal	October 1967
Generalized Gradient Approximation Made Simple Perdew, John P.; Burke, Kieron; Ernzerhof, Matthias Physical Review Letters, Vol. 77, Issue 18, p. 3865-3868 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3865	journal	October 1996
Evidence of a Phonon Hall Effect in the Kitaev Spin Liquid Candidate α−RuCl3 Lefrançois, É.; Grissonnanche, G.; Baglo, J. Physical Review X, Vol. 12, Issue 2 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevX.12.021025	journal	April 2022
Non-Abelian anyons and topological quantum computation Nayak, Chetan; Simon, Steven H.; Stern, Ady Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 80, Issue 3 https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.80.1083	journal	September 2008
Neutron scattering in the proximate quantum spin liquid α-RuCl ₃ Banerjee, Arnab; Yan, Jiaqiang; Knolle, Johannes Science, Vol. 356, Issue 6342 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aah6015	journal	June 2017
Probing magnetism in 2D van der Waals crystalline insulators via electron tunneling Klein, D. R.; MacNeill, D.; Lado, J. L. Science, Vol. 360, Issue 6394 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aar3617	journal	May 2018
Giant tunneling magnetoresistance in spin-filter van der Waals heterostructures Song, Tiancheng; Cai, Xinghan; Tu, Matisse Wei-Yuan Science, Vol. 360, Issue 6394 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aar4851	journal	May 2018
Direct visualization of magnetic domains and moiré magnetism in twisted 2D magnets Song, Tiancheng; Sun, Qi-Chao; Anderson, Eric Science, Vol. 374, Issue 6571 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abj7478	journal	November 2021

Similar Records

Proximate ferromagnetic state in the Kitaev model material α-RuCl₃

Journal Article · Thu Jul 22 20:00:00 EDT 2021 · Nature Communications · OSTI ID:1819717

Field-induced intermediate ordered phase and anisotropic interlayer interactions in α-RuCl₃

Journal Article · Wed May 12 20:00:00 EDT 2021 · Physical Review B · OSTI ID:1785194

Magnetostriction of α-RuCl₃ Flakes in the Zigzag Phase

Journal Article · Wed Nov 10 19:00:00 EST 2021 · Journal of Physical Chemistry. C · OSTI ID:1833964

Related Subjects

37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
A-RuCl3
anisotropic magnetoresistance
magnetic 2D materials
magnetic phase diagram
spintronics
tunnel junctions

Giant Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in Few-Layer α-RuCl3 Tunnel Junctions

Citation Formats

References (79)

Similar Records

Related Subjects

Giant Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in Few-Layer α-RuCl₃ Tunnel Junctions