Identification of synthetic consortia from a set of plant-beneficial bacteria
Journal Article
·
· Microbial Biotechnology (Online)
- International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Trieste (Italy)
The use of microbial inoculants in agriculture as biofertilisers and/or biopesticides is an appealing alternative to replace or reduce the practice of agrochemicals. Plant microbiota studies are revealing the different bacterial groups which are populating plant microbiomes re-energising the plant probiotic bacteria (PPB) translational research sector. Some single-microbial strain bioinoculants have proven valid in agriculture (e.g., based on Trichoderma, mycorrhiza or rhizobia); however, it is now recommended to consider multistrain consortia since plant-beneficial effects are often a result of community-level interactions in plant microbiomes. A limiting step is the selection of a fitting combination of microbial strains in order to accomplish the best beneficial effect upon plant inoculation. In this study, we have used a subset of 23 previously identified and characterised rice-beneficial bacterial colonisers to design and test a series of associated experiments aimed to identify potential PPB consortia which are able to co-colonise and induce plant growth promotion. Bacterial strains were co-inoculated in vitro and in planta using several different methods and their co-colonisation and co-persistence monitored. Results include the identification of two 5-strain and one 2-strain consortia which displayed plant growth-promoting features. Future practical applications of microbiome research must include experiments aimed at identifying consortia of bacteria which can be most effective as crop amendments.
- Research Organization:
- USDOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI), Walnut Creek, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Organization:
- USDOE
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- OSTI ID:
- 2471113
- Journal Information:
- Microbial Biotechnology (Online), Journal Name: Microbial Biotechnology (Online) Journal Issue: 2 Vol. 17; ISSN 1751-7915
- Publisher:
- WileyCopyright Statement
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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