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U.S. Department of Energy
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Non-Powered Dam Hydropower Development and Ranking Opportunity Tool

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/2448474· OSTI ID:2448474
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  1. Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
  2. Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
  3. Sapere Consulting, Spokane Valley, WA (United States)
  4. Mid-continent Independent System Operator, Inc., Carmel, IN (United States)

In pursuit of a net-zero-carbon emissions economy in the United States, non-powered dams (NPDs) represent a large opportunity to develop hydropower while leveraging existing infrastructure. With almost 600 NPD sites in the United States identified as having over 1 megawatt (MW) of potential capacity, only a small portion of the total potential capacity at these sites has been developed in recent years. , Conventional NPD retrofit feasibility analysis primarily focuses on the developer’s perspective but fails to consider the broader impacts of developing a dam, including on the neighboring communities. This tool, the Non-Powered Dam Hydropower Development and Ranking Opportunity Tool (NPD HYDRO), allows users to prioritize or rank NPD sites for future development based on user-defined priorities. Benefits can be evaluated in several categories: the grid, community, industry, and environment (referred to as the four impact scores in the tool as discussed in Section 2.2). In addition, the tool provides the user with a qualitative measure for the feasibility of adding energy storage during NPD conversion, specifically battery, hydrogen electrolysis, and pumped-storage hydropower (PSH). By taking a holistic approach to the potential range of benefits provided by NPD conversions with results tailored to the user’s priorities, NPD HYDRO provides the opportunity for national-level screening and enables users to focus on the sites that are most closely aligned with their interests.

Research Organization:
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Renewable Power Office. Water Power Technologies Office
DOE Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517
OSTI ID:
2448474
Report Number(s):
INL/MIS--23-74964-Rev000
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English