On the role of geometrically necessary dislocations in void formation and growth in response to shock loading conditions in wrought and additively manufactured Ta

Lamb, James D.; Mullin, Kaitlyn M.; Christodoulou, Paul G.; Witzen, Wyatt A.; Echlin, McLean P.; Beyerlein, Irene J.; Pollock, Tresa M.

doi:10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.07.003

On the role of geometrically necessary dislocations in void formation and growth in response to shock loading conditions in wrought and additively manufactured Ta

Journal Article · Thu Jul 04 00:00:00 EDT 2024 · Journal of Materials Research and Technology

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2024.07.003· OSTI ID:2448017

^[1]; ^[2]; Christodoulou, Paul G. ^[2]; Witzen, Wyatt A. ^[2]; ^[2]; ^[2]; Pollock, Tresa M. ^[2]

University of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States); University of California at Santa Barbara
University of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)

This study investigates the role of geometrically necessary dislocations (GNDs) and microstructure on void nucleation and growth in wrought and additively manufactured (AM) tantalum subjected to high-strain rate loading. Multi-modal 3D data was collected using TriBeam tomography to calculate GND densities and their spatial relationship to voids. A microstructural comparison between the wrought and AM samples identified distinct void shapes and locations, with intragranular voids and more spherical voids frequently observed in the AM dataset. Results indicate that voids preferentially form at both high-angle grain boundaries and low-angle subgrain boundaries, the latter of which are frequently observed in the AM material. Through a radial distribution analysis of all voids in the datasets, significant GND localization to near-void-surface regions was observed in both samples. 3D crystal plasticity simulations were employed to extend the experimental observations, revealing higher void growth rates in [111] oriented grains when compared to [001] grains. The simulations also suggest that GNDs can be generated as part of the void growth process, with more GND accumulation for growth in a [111] grain than a [001] grain. These findings provide valuable insights into the links between nanoscale void nucleation, mesoscale void growth, and microstructural effects in dynamically loaded tantalum.

View Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Research Organization:: University of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)

Grant/Contract Number:: NA0003857

OSTI ID:: 2448017

Journal Information:: Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Journal Name: Journal of Materials Research and Technology Vol. 31; ISSN 2238-7854

Publisher:: Brazilian Metallurgical, Materials and Mining AssociationCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

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On the role of geometrically necessary dislocations in void formation and growth in response to shock loading conditions in wrought and additively manufactured Ta

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