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Phase diagram of the one-dimensional t1 - t2 -J model: Ferromagnetism, triplet pairing, and charge and pair density waves

Journal Article · · Physical Review. B
 [1];  [2]
  1. SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); SLAC
  2. Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)
Here, we present a density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) study of an extended t-J model with hopping to the first and second neighbors -- the one dimensional t1-t2-J model. The full phase diagram as a function of the density n and exchange strength J, for both positive and negative values of t2, is obtained. For t2 = -0.5 we observe that, in the strongly interacting region, Nagaoka Ferromagnetism (FM) is accompanied by a triplet pair density wave (PDW) upon doping. As the spin exchange J increases, a charge density wave (CDW) phase emerges and then gives way to singlet superconductivity (SC). This phase behaves as a singlet PDW with vanishing spacial average of the order parameter and a spin gap. When t2 = 0.5, the physics is basically reminiscent of the conventional t-J model, undergoing a transition from a metallic to a SC phase as a function of J.
Research Organization:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division (MSE)
Grant/Contract Number:
AC02-76SF00515
OSTI ID:
2447158
Alternate ID(s):
OSTI ID: 2453931
Journal Information:
Physical Review. B, Journal Name: Physical Review. B Journal Issue: 8 Vol. 110; ISSN 2469-9950
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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