Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Basic elements for simulations of standard-model physics with quantum annealers: Multigrid and clock states

Journal Article · · Physical Review A
Here, we explore the potential of D-Wave's quantum annealers for computing some of the basic components required for quantum simulations of standard model physics. By implementing a basic multigrid (including “zooming”) and specializing Feynman-clock algorithms, D-Wave's Advantage is used to study harmonic and anharmonic oscillators relevant for lattice scalar field theories and effective field theories, the time evolution of a single plaquette of SU(3) Yang-Mills lattice gauge field theory, and the dynamics of flavor entanglement in four-neutrino systems.
Research Organization:
Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Grant/Contract Number:
SC0020970
OSTI ID:
2421668
Journal Information:
Physical Review A, Journal Name: Physical Review A Journal Issue: 5 Vol. 106; ISSN 2469-9926
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)Copyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (153)

Implementing quantum electrodynamics with ultracold atomic systems
  • Kasper, V.; Hebenstreit, Florian; Jendrzejewski, Fred
  • Institute of Physics (IOP),Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft (DPG) https://doi.org/10.5446/38457
audiovisual January 2017
Ultracold quantum gases and lattice systems: quantum simulation of lattice gauge theories journal July 2013
Quantum Semantic Learning by Reverse Annealing of an Adiabatic Quantum Computer journal December 2020
The computer as a physical system: A microscopic quantum mechanical Hamiltonian model of computers as represented by Turing machines journal May 1980
Conservative logic journal April 1982
Quantum mechanical computers journal June 1986
Simulating physics with computers journal June 1982
Quantum adiabatic machine learning journal November 2012
Enhancing quantum annealing performance for the molecular similarity problem journal April 2017
Collective neutrino oscillations on a quantum computer journal February 2022
Benchmarking Quantum Annealing Against “Hard” Instances of the Bipartite Matching Problem journal February 2021
Quantum annealing: A new method for minimizing multidimensional functions journal March 1994
Neutrino oscillations at high densities journal August 1992
Optical Abelian lattice gauge theories journal March 2013
Two-dimensional lattice gauge theories with superconducting quantum circuits journal December 2014
Speed-up through entanglement—many-body effects in neutrino processes journal October 2003
Schwinger pair production with ultracold atoms journal September 2016
Calculation of Molecular Vibrational Spectra on a Quantum Annealer journal June 2019
Electronic Structure Calculations and the Ising Hamiltonian journal October 2017
Quantum annealing with manufactured spins journal May 2011
Real-time dynamics of lattice gauge theories with a few-qubit quantum computer journal June 2016
Solving a Higgs optimization problem with quantum annealing for machine learning journal October 2017
Simulation of non-Abelian gauge theories with optical lattices journal October 2013
Evidence for quantum annealing with more than one hundred qubits journal February 2014
Scaling advantage over path-integral Monte Carlo in quantum simulation of geometrically frustrated magnets journal February 2021
SU(2) hadrons on a quantum computer via a variational approach journal November 2021
Quantum annealing versus classical machine learning applied to a simplified computational biology problem journal February 2018
Analog errors in quantum annealing: doom and hope journal November 2019
Variational fast forwarding for quantum simulation beyond the coherence time journal September 2020
Coherent quantum annealing in a programmable 2,000 qubit Ising chain journal September 2022
Observation of topological phenomena in a programmable lattice of 1,800 qubits journal August 2018
Defects in Quantum Computers journal March 2018
Quantum Annealing for Prime Factorization journal December 2018
Quantum annealing for systems of polynomial equations journal July 2019
A regression algorithm for accelerated lattice QCD that exploits sparse inference on the D-Wave quantum annealer journal July 2020
Parallel in time dynamics with quantum annealers journal August 2020
Electronic structure with direct diagonalization on a D-wave quantum annealer journal November 2020
Hybrid quantum annealing via molecular dynamics journal April 2021
Computing molecular excited states on a D-Wave quantum annealer journal September 2021
Benchmark of quantum-inspired heuristic solvers for quadratic unconstrained binary optimization journal February 2022
Finding low-energy conformations of lattice protein models by quantum annealing journal August 2012
Experimental quantum annealing: case study involving the graph isomorphism problem journal June 2015
Prime factorization using quantum annealing and computational algebraic geometry journal February 2017
Solving complex eigenvalue problems on a quantum annealer with applications to quantum scattering resonances journal January 2020
Information is Physical journal May 1991
Feynman’s clock, a new variational principle, and parallel-in-time quantum dynamics journal September 2013
Neutrino oscillations and the leptonic charge of the universe journal February 1991
Do many-particle neutrino interactions cause a novel coherent effect? journal October 2003
Standard model physics and the digital quantum revolution: thoughts about the interface journal May 2022
The Kitaev–Feynman clock for open quantum systems journal November 2014
Real-time dynamics and proposal for feasible experiments of lattice gauge–Higgs model simulated by cold atoms journal June 2015
Implementing quantum electrodynamics with ultracold atomic systems journal February 2017
Quantum simulation of the Abelian-Higgs lattice gauge theory with ultracold atoms journal June 2017
U(1) Wilson lattice gauge theories in digital quantum simulators journal October 2017
Opportunities and challenges for quantum-assisted machine learning in near-term quantum computers journal June 2018
Domain wall encoding of discrete variables for quantum annealing and QAOA journal August 2019
A path towards quantum advantage in training deep generative models with quantum annealers journal November 2020
Multi-level adaptive solutions to boundary-value problems journal May 1977
Cold atoms meet lattice gauge theory
  • Aidelsburger, Monika; Barbiero, Luca; Bermudez, Alejandro
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 380, Issue 2216 https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2021.0064
journal December 2021
From quantum link models to D-theory: a resource efficient framework for the quantum simulation and computation of gauge theories journal December 2021
Simulating the Shastry-Sutherland Ising Model Using Quantum Annealing journal December 2020
Quantum Computer Systems for Scientific Discovery journal February 2021
Simulating 2D Effects in Lattice Gauge Theories on a Quantum Computer journal August 2021
Gauge-Symmetry Protection Using Single-Body Terms journal October 2021
Simulations of subatomic many-body physics on a quantum frequency processor journal July 2019
Minimally entangled state preparation of localized wave functions on quantum computers journal July 2020
Systematically localizable operators for quantum simulations of quantum field theories journal July 2020
Framework for simulating gauge theories with dipolar spin systems journal September 2020
Griffiths-McCoy singularity on the diluted Chimera graph: Monte Carlo simulations and experiments on quantum hardware journal October 2020
Quantum adiabatic machine learning by zooming into a region of the energy surface journal December 2020
Bosonic field digitization for quantum computers journal May 2022
Simulating lattice gauge theories on a quantum computer journal February 2006
Construction of model Hamiltonians for adiabatic quantum computation and its application to finding low-energy conformations of lattice protein models journal July 2008
Estimation of effective temperatures in quantum annealers for sampling applications: A case study with possible applications in deep learning journal August 2016
Atomic quantum simulation of a three-dimensional U(1) gauge-Higgs model journal December 2016
Digital lattice gauge theories journal February 2017
Quantum-classical computation of Schwinger model dynamics using quantum computers journal September 2018
Digital quantum computation of fermion-boson interacting systems journal October 2018
Oracles for Gauss's law on digital quantum computers journal April 2019
Digitization of scalar fields for quantum computing journal May 2019
Benchmarking Quantum Annealing Controls with Portfolio Optimization journal January 2021
Compound Josephson-junction coupler for flux qubits with minimal crosstalk journal August 2009
Exact solution of multiangle quantum many-body collective neutrino-flavor oscillations journal June 2020
Entanglement and collective flavor oscillations in a dense neutrino gas journal October 2019
Gluon field digitization for quantum computers journal December 2019
SU(2) non-Abelian gauge field theory in one dimension on digital quantum computers journal April 2020
Gauss’s law, duality, and the Hamiltonian formulation of U(1) lattice gauge theory journal November 2020
Gluon field digitization via group space decimation for quantum computers journal December 2020
Quantum computing for quantum tunneling journal January 2021
Trailhead for quantum simulation of SU(3) Yang-Mills lattice gauge theory in the local multiplet basis journal May 2021
SU(2) lattice gauge theory on a quantum annealer journal August 2021
Investigating a (3+1)D topological θ -term in the Hamiltonian formulation of lattice gauge theories for quantum and classical simulations journal August 2021
Simulation of collective neutrino oscillations on a quantum computer journal September 2021
Entanglement and many-body effects in collective neutrino oscillations journal November 2021
Dynamical phase transitions in models of collective neutrino oscillations journal December 2021
Preparation of the SU(3) lattice Yang-Mills vacuum with variational quantum methods journal April 2022
Classical and quantum evolution in a simple coherent neutrino problem journal April 2022
Collective neutrino oscillations with tensor networks using a time-dependent variational principle journal June 2022
Hamiltonian formulation of Wilson's lattice gauge theories journal January 1975
Oscillating neutrinos in the early Universe journal March 1994
Neutrino-neutrino scattering and matter-enhanced neutrino flavor transformation in supernovae journal February 1995
QCD as a quantum link model journal September 1999
Simulation of coherent nonlinear neutrino flavor transformation in the supernova environment: Correlated neutrino trajectories journal November 2006
Invariants of collective neutrino oscillations journal September 2011
New class of variance-reduction techniques using lattice symmetries journal November 2013
Covariant approximation averaging journal June 2015
Gauge-invariant implementation of the Abelian-Higgs model on optical lattices journal October 2015
Quantum annealing in the transverse Ising model journal November 1998
Quantum Adiabatic Algorithm for Factorization and Its Experimental Implementation journal November 2008
Confinement and Lattice Quantum-Electrodynamic Electric Flux Tubes Simulated with Ultracold Atoms journal December 2011
Quantum Factorization of 143 on a Dipolar-Coupling Nuclear Magnetic Resonance System journal March 2012
Simulating Compact Quantum Electrodynamics with Ultracold Atoms: Probing Confinement and Nonperturbative Effects journal September 2012
Simulating ( 2 + 1 )-Dimensional Lattice QED with Dynamical Matter Using Ultracold Atoms journal January 2013
Atomic Quantum Simulation of U ( N ) and SU ( N ) Non-Abelian Lattice Gauge Theories journal March 2013
Cold-Atom Quantum Simulator for SU(2) Yang-Mills Lattice Gauge Theory journal March 2013
Loops and Strings in a Superconducting Lattice Gauge Simulator journal December 2016
Electron-Phonon Systems on a Universal Quantum Computer journal September 2018
Scaling and Diabatic Effects in Quantum Annealing with a D-Wave Device journal March 2020
Scalable Cold-Atom Quantum Simulator for Two-Dimensional QED journal September 2021
Neutrino oscillations in a quantum processor journal December 2019
Towards analog quantum simulations of lattice gauge theories with trapped ions journal April 2020
Probing the universality of topological defect formation in a quantum annealer: Kibble-Zurek mechanism and beyond journal September 2020
Toward simulating quantum field theories with controlled phonon-ion dynamics: A hybrid analog-digital approach journal October 2021
Solving systems of Boolean multivariate equations with quantum annealing journal February 2022
Quantum Simulation of a Lattice Schwinger Model in a Chain of Trapped Ions journal November 2013
Efficient Basis Formulation for ( 1 + 1 )-Dimensional SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory: Spectral Calculations with Matrix Product States journal November 2017
Quantum Boltzmann Machine journal May 2018
An introduction to lattice gauge theory and spin systems journal October 1979
Solving the Optimal Trading Trajectory Problem Using a Quantum Annealer journal September 2016
IPython: A System for Interactive Scientific Computing journal January 2007
Matplotlib: A 2D Graphics Environment journal January 2007
Benchmarking Hamiltonian Noise in the D-Wave Quantum Annealer journal January 2021
A Quantum Adiabatic Evolution Algorithm Applied to Random Instances of an NP-Complete Problem journal April 2001
Quantum Algorithms for Quantum Field Theories journal May 2012
Phase transitions in a programmable quantum spin glass simulator journal July 2018
Qubit spin ice journal July 2021
Simulating lattice gauge theories within quantum technologies journal August 2020
Bayesian network structure learning using quantum annealing journal February 2015
Logical Reversibility of Computation journal November 1973
Irreversibility and Heat Generation in the Computing Process journal July 1961
Quantum Mechanical Computers journal January 1985
BQP-completeness of scattering in scalar quantum field theory journal January 2018
Quantum Computing in the NISQ era and beyond journal August 2018
Real Time Dynamics and Confinement in the Z n Schwinger-Weyl lattice model for 1+1 QED journal June 2020
Quantum Algorithms for Simulating the Lattice Schwinger Model journal August 2020
The role of symmetries in adiabatic quantum algorithms journal January 2010
Quantum computation of scattering in scalar quantum field theories journal September 2014
Reinforcement learning using quantum Boltzmann machines journal February 2018
Traffic Flow Optimization Using a Quantum Annealer journal December 2017
Classical signature of quantum annealing journal September 2014
Training Restricted Boltzmann Machines With a D-Wave Quantum Annealer journal June 2021
Neutrino Flavor Conversions in High-Density Astrophysical and Cosmological Environments journal February 2022
SU(2) lattice gauge theory on a quantum annealer audiovisual January 2021

Similar Records

Preparation of the SU(3) lattice Yang-Mills vacuum with variational quantum methods
Journal Article · Mon Apr 18 20:00:00 EDT 2022 · Physical Review. D. · OSTI ID:1980058

Trailhead for quantum simulation of SU(3) Yang-Mills lattice gauge theory in the local multiplet basis
Journal Article · Mon May 03 20:00:00 EDT 2021 · Physical Review. D. · OSTI ID:1785553

Entangling the lattice clock: Towards Heisenberg-limited timekeeping
Journal Article · Mon Mar 15 00:00:00 EDT 2010 · Physical Review. A · OSTI ID:21408346