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Demonstration of <2 ns timing resolution for neutrino interaction in the MicroBooNE detector

Technical Report ·
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2172/2397216· OSTI ID:2397216

The MicroBooNE detector, located in the Booster Neutrino Beamline (BNB) at Fermilab, collected data from 2015 to 2021. MicroBooNE’s Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber is accompanied by a Photon Detection System consisting of 32 PMTs used to measure the argon scintillation light and determine the timing of the neutrino interactions. This work employs improved analysis techniques combining light signals and reconstructed tracks achieving neutrino interaction timing resolution <2 ns. The result obtained allows MicroBooNE to access the 2 ns neutrino pulse structure of the BNB for the first time. The timing resolution achieved enables significant enhancement of cosmic background rejection for all neutrino analyses. Furthermore, the ns timing resolution opens the door for searching new long-lived-particles (e.g. Heavy Neutral Leptons, Higgs Portal Scalars) in MicroBooNE, as well in future large LArTPC experiments, namely SBN and DUNE.

Research Organization:
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
Contributing Organization:
The MicroBooNE Collaboration
DOE Contract Number:
AC02-07CH11359
OSTI ID:
2397216
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-MICROBOONE-NOTE--1115-PUB; oai:inspirehep.net:2806690
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English