Abrasion resistance of in situ Fe-TiC composites
- Bureau of Mines, Albany, OR (United States). Albany Research Center
Metal matrix composites containing a high volume fraction of carbide, nitride, boride, and/or oxide particles are frequently the materials of choice for applications which require high wear resistance. It is the very hard second phase particles which imbue the metal matrix composite with its superior wear resistance. For example, additions of titanium carbide (TiC), one of the hardest of the carbides with a Vickers hardness of 19.6--31.4 GPa, can be used to improve the abrasion resistance of iron alloys. In the present study in situ metal matrix composites, containing between 23 and 31 volume percent carbides, were produced from Fe-Ti-C and Fe-Cr-Ti-C melts, and their abrasion resistance was compared with that of unreinforced Fe and a white cast iron using a high-stress pin abrasion test.
- OSTI ID:
- 237856
- Journal Information:
- Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia, Journal Name: Scripta Metallurgica et Materialia Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 33; ISSN 0956-716X; ISSN SCRMEX
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
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Related Subjects
BULK DENSITY
CAST IRON
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION
CHROMIUM CARBIDES
COMPOSITE MATERIALS
GARNETS
IRON
MELTING
MICROHARDNESS
MORPHOLOGY
OPTICAL MICROSCOPY
PARTICULATES
SAMPLE PREPARATION
SCANNING ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
SOLIDIFICATION
TITANIUM CARBIDES
WEAR RESISTANCE
X-RAY DIFFRACTION
X-RAY SPECTROSCOPY