Properties of Dislocation Drag from Phonon Wind at Ambient Conditions

Blaschke, Daniel N.

doi:10.3390/ma12060948

Properties of Dislocation Drag from Phonon Wind at Ambient Conditions

Journal Article · Thu Mar 21 00:00:00 EDT 2019 · Materials

DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12060948· OSTI ID:2373309

It is well known that, under plastic deformation, dislocations are not only created but also move through the crystal, and their mobility is impeded by their interaction with the crystal structure. At high stress and temperature, this “drag” is dominated by phonon wind, i.e., phonons scattering off dislocations. Employing the semi-isotropic approach discussed in detail in a previous paper (J. Phys. Chem. Solids 2019, 124, 24–35), we discuss here the approximate functional dependence of dislocation drag B on dislocation velocity in various regimes between a few percent of transverse sound speed c T and c T (where c T is the effective average transverse sound speed of the polycrystal). In doing so, we find an effective functional form for dislocation drag B ( v ) for different slip systems and dislocation characters at fixed (room) temperature and low pressure.

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Sponsoring Organization:: USDOE

Grant/Contract Number:: 89233218CNA000001

OSTI ID:: 2373309

Alternate ID(s):: OSTI ID: 1508561

Journal Information:: Materials, Journal Name: Materials Journal Issue: 6 Vol. 12; ISSN 1996-1944; ISSN MATEG9

Publisher:: MDPI AGCopyright Statement

Country of Publication:: Switzerland

Language:: English

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