Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

High Fidelity Simulations of Air-Cooled Reactor Cavity Cooling System

Conference ·
OSTI ID:2370042
Nuclear energy is increasingly acknowledged as pivotal in the global shift towards cleaner energy solutions. Advanced nuclear technologies, including High Temperature Gas-cooled Reactors (HTGRs), stand out as appealing options among Generation IV reactors due to their high temperature heat output and potential for cogeneration. HTGR designs incorporate passive safety systems, such as the Reactor Cavity Cooling System (RCCS), which utilize natural principles to manage heat dissipation from the reactor pressure vessel (RPV) during accidents or routine shutdowns. Regulatory bodies require thorough validation of safety systems like the RCCS to ensure they meet specified standards. Consequently, there is a pressing need within the industry for advanced simulation tools capable of assessing these systems’ performance accurately. There is a knowladge gap in the literature concerning high-fidelity data for the RCCS, which motivates the focus of this study. This research focuses on a specific RCCS designed for the Modular High-Temperature Gas Reactor developed by General Atomics (GA- MHTGR). Experimental studies on a scaled version of the air-cooled RCCS of GA-MHTGR were conducted by the University of Wisconsin-Madison. This work contributes to a broader initiative aimed at establishing a numerical benchmark based on the UW-Madison experiments. As first step we performed high fidelity simulations of the experimental facility setup, to analyze flow physics in such systems and validate NekRS and the MOOSE heat transfer and radiation modules.
Research Organization:
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
58
DOE Contract Number:
AC07-05ID14517;
OSTI ID:
2370042
Report Number(s):
INL/CON-24-77045-Rev000
Conference Information:
Pacific Basin Nuclear Conference 2024 (PBNC), Idaho Falls, 10/07/2024 - 10/10/2024
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

High Fidelity Simulations of Air-Cooled Reactor Cavity Cooling System
Program Document · Mon Jun 03 20:00:00 EDT 2024 · OSTI ID:2382760

Multi-physics Modeling of Radiative Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow for the Reactor Cavity Cooling System
Conference · Mon Nov 18 19:00:00 EST 2024 · OSTI ID:2480556

High-fidelity forced convection simulations of the University of Wisconsin–Madison air-cooled reactor cavity cooling system
Journal Article · Tue Sep 16 20:00:00 EDT 2025 · Nuclear Engineering and Design · OSTI ID:3017273