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Terrain-Relative Navigation with Neuro-Inspired Elevation Encoding

Journal Article · · IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronics Systems
 [1];  [2];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX (United States)
  2. Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)

Terrain-relative navigation (TRN) encompasses a wide variety of algorithms that perform localization with respect to the terrain below a flying vehicle. In traditional approaches, measurements of the terrain are matched to a map carried onboard. This work presents a terrain-relative navigation filter with a position measurement inspired by neural activity associated with positioning in nature. Here, the filter is shown to produce accurate position measurements that outperform popular optimization and template matching methods given poor prior knowledge of the position. The proposed method is also better-suited to distributed implementation than optimization-based methods.

Research Organization:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
Grant/Contract Number:
NA0003525
OSTI ID:
2345288
Report Number(s):
SAND--2024-05437J
Journal Information:
IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronics Systems, Journal Name: IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronics Systems Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 60; ISSN 0018-9251
Publisher:
IEEECopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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